Intravenous flecainide acetate for supraventricular tachycardias. 1988

K J Hellestrand
Department of Cardiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Flecainide acetate, 2 mg/kg body weight, given intravenously at 10 mg/min was administered to 128 (74 male and 54 female) patients whose ages ranged from 11 to 86 years (mean 44). All patients had supraventricular tachycardias (SVT) that developed spontaneously or were induced during electrophysiologic study. There were 26 patients with atrial flutter, 34 with atrial fibrillation, 7 with ectopic atrial tachycardia, 41 with atrioventricular (AV) reentrant tachycardia and 40 with AV nodal reentrant tachycardia. Twenty patients had more than 1 variety of SVT. Flecainide was administered during SVT to 9 patients with atrial flutter, 11 with atrial fibrillation, 7 with atrial tachycardia, 38 with AV reentrant tachycardia and 34 with AV nodal reentrant tachycardia. In the remaining 31 patients with inducible SVT at electrophysiologic study, flecainide was administered during sinus rhythm. Reinitiation of SVT was attempted in these patients after completion of flecainide administration. Flecainide successfully terminated atrial flutter in 2 patients (22%), atrial fibrillation in 9 (82%), atrial tachycardia in 5 (71%), AV reentrant tachycardia in 32 (84%) and AV nodal reentrant tachycardia in 30 (88%). Reinitiation of SVT was possible in 10 of 26 patients with atrial flutter (38%), 5 of 34 with atrial fibrillation (15%), 3 of 7 with atrial tachycardia (43%), 14 of 41 with AV reentrant tachycardia (34%) and 11 of 40 with AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (27%). In patients with AV reentrant tachycardia and AV nodal reentrant tachycardia, reinitiation occurred when retrograde anomalous pathway refractoriness was not significantly prolonged by intravenous flecainide.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007275 Injections, Intravenous Injections made into a vein for therapeutic or experimental purposes. Intravenous Injections,Injection, Intravenous,Intravenous Injection
D008297 Male Males
D002304 Cardiac Pacing, Artificial Regulation of the rate of contraction of the heart muscles by an artificial pacemaker. Pacing, Cardiac, Artificial,Artificial Cardiac Pacing,Artificial Cardiac Pacings,Cardiac Pacings, Artificial,Pacing, Artificial Cardiac,Pacings, Artificial Cardiac
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D004594 Electrophysiology The study of the generation and behavior of electrical charges in living organisms particularly the nervous system and the effects of electricity on living organisms.
D005260 Female Females
D005424 Flecainide A potent anti-arrhythmia agent, effective in a wide range of ventricular and atrial ARRHYTHMIAS and TACHYCARDIAS. Flecainide Acetate,Apocard,Flecadura,Flecainid-Isis,Flecainide Monoacetate,Flecainide Monoacetate, (+-)-Isomer,Flecainide Monoacetate, (R)-Isomer,Flecainide Monoacetate, (S)-Isomer,Flecainide, (R)-Isomer,Flecainide, (S)-Isomer,Flecainide, 5-HO-N-(6-oxo)-Derivative,Flecainide, 5-HO-N-(6-oxo)-Derivative, (+-)-Isomer,Flecatab,Flécaïne,R818,Tambocor,Flecainid Isis
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001281 Atrial Fibrillation Abnormal cardiac rhythm that is characterized by rapid, uncoordinated firing of electrical impulses in the upper chambers of the heart (HEART ATRIA). In such case, blood cannot be effectively pumped into the lower chambers of the heart (HEART VENTRICLES). It is caused by abnormal impulse generation. Auricular Fibrillation,Familial Atrial Fibrillation,Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation,Persistent Atrial Fibrillation,Atrial Fibrillation, Familial,Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal,Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent,Atrial Fibrillations,Atrial Fibrillations, Familial,Atrial Fibrillations, Paroxysmal,Atrial Fibrillations, Persistent,Auricular Fibrillations,Familial Atrial Fibrillations,Fibrillation, Atrial,Fibrillation, Auricular,Fibrillation, Familial Atrial,Fibrillation, Paroxysmal Atrial,Fibrillation, Persistent Atrial,Fibrillations, Atrial,Fibrillations, Auricular,Fibrillations, Familial Atrial,Fibrillations, Paroxysmal Atrial,Fibrillations, Persistent Atrial,Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillations,Persistent Atrial Fibrillations

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