Materials used in regenerative endodontic procedures and their impact on tooth discoloration. 2019

Irini Fagogeni, and Joanna Metlerska, and Mariusz Lipski, and Tomasz Falgowski, and Górski Maciej, and Alicja Nowicka
Faculty of Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin.

There is some evidence of tooth discoloration after regenerative endodontic procedures. The aim of this review is to determine which materials used in regenerative procedures induce tooth discoloration. The authors searched six digital databases in February 2018: PubMed, Google Scholar, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, and Lilacs. As a result, 353 studies were found. Eleven studies that met the established criteria were selected. Analysis of the selected studies showed that most materials used in regenerative endodontic procedures have the potential to stain tooth tissues. To decrease tooth discoloration, sealing dentin with a dentin-bonding agent before the placement of a disinfectant paste and barrier materials should be considered. Only a small number of in vitro studies have been performed; therefore, further studies on this topic are warranted.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000078483 Regenerative Endodontics A dental specialty concerned with biologically-based procedures designed to physiologically replace damaged tooth structures, including dentin and root structures, as well as cells of the pulp-dentin complex. Endodontic, Regenerative,Endodontics, Regenerative,Regenerative Endodontic
D012387 Root Canal Filling Materials Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances. (Dorland, 28th ed, p631 & Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p187) Root Canal Filling Material,Root Canal Sealants,Sealants, Root Canal,Canal Sealant, Root,Canal Sealants, Root,Root Canal Sealant,Sealant, Root Canal
D014075 Tooth Discoloration Any change in the hue, color, or translucency of a tooth due to any cause. Restorative filling materials, drugs (both topical and systemic), pulpal necrosis, or hemorrhage may be responsible. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p253) Discoloration, Tooth,Discolorations, Tooth,Tooth Discolorations
D017610 Calcium Compounds Inorganic compounds that contain calcium as an integral part of the molecule. Compounds, Calcium
D017640 Silicates The generic term for salts derived from silica or the silicic acids. They contain silicon, oxygen, and one or more metals, and may contain hydrogen. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th Ed) Silicate

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