Automated anterior chamber angle pigmentation analyses using 360° gonioscopy. 2020

Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
Ophthalmology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan mmpeaceful@yahoo.ne.jp.

To assess the pigmentation distribution in the iridocorneal angle using an established algorithm with gonioscopically obtained images. Manual and automatically modified Scheie's pigmentation grading (ie, 0/I=0, II=1 and III/IV=2) of trabecular meshwork was performed using an established algorithm on the 75 open-angle eyes of 75 subjects obtained by automated gonioscopy. All images were collected at the Matsue Red Cross Hospital in 2016. The differences in the pigmentation density were compared statistically between the automated and manual techniques and among the four sectors (ie, inferior, superior, temporal and nasal) and the four quadrants. There was substantial agreement between both grading methods (kappa value=0.70). There was no significant difference between the automated and manual grading in any sectors except for the superior (p=0.0004). The automated pigmentation grade was significantly (p<0.05) higher in the inferior sector (mean grade, 1.43) than in the others (mean grade, 0.48~0.76), and it was also significantly (p<0.05) higher in the inferior quadrant (mean grade, 3.56) than in the others (mean grade, 1.64~2.24). The findings were similar for manual grading. The entire distribution of the pigmentation in the anterior chamber angle was classified successfully using the algorithm, and the automated versus manual grading comparison showed good agreement. The automated pigmentation grading scores in the inferior sector and inferior quadrant were significantly higher than in the others as previously reported. Similar findings also were seen for manual grading.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007429 Intraocular Pressure The pressure of the fluids in the eye. Ocular Tension,Intraocular Pressures,Ocular Tensions,Pressure, Intraocular,Pressures, Intraocular,Tension, Ocular,Tensions, Ocular
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D003430 Cross-Sectional Studies Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time. Disease Frequency Surveys,Prevalence Studies,Analysis, Cross-Sectional,Cross Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Survey,Surveys, Disease Frequency,Analyses, Cross Sectional,Analyses, Cross-Sectional,Analysis, Cross Sectional,Cross Sectional Analyses,Cross Sectional Studies,Cross Sectional Survey,Cross-Sectional Analyses,Cross-Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Study,Cross-Sectional Surveys,Disease Frequency Survey,Prevalence Study,Studies, Cross-Sectional,Studies, Prevalence,Study, Cross-Sectional,Study, Prevalence,Survey, Cross-Sectional,Survey, Disease Frequency,Surveys, Cross-Sectional
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D005901 Glaucoma An ocular disease, occurring in many forms, having as its primary characteristics an unstable or a sustained increase in the intraocular pressure which the eye cannot withstand without damage to its structure or impairment of its function. The consequences of the increased pressure may be manifested in a variety of symptoms, depending upon type and severity, such as excavation of the optic disk, hardness of the eyeball, corneal anesthesia, reduced visual acuity, seeing of colored halos around lights, disturbed dark adaptation, visual field defects, and headaches. (Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed) Glaucomas
D006068 Gonioscopy Examination of the angle of the anterior chamber of the eye with a specialized optical instrument (gonioscope) or a contact prism lens. Gonioscopies
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
January 2004, Japanese journal of ophthalmology,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
January 2021, PloS one,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
March 2001, Ophthalmology,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
October 1957, A.M.A. archives of ophthalmology,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
September 1996, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists),
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
March 1997, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists),
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
October 2019, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
January 1989, Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
August 2014, Fa yi xue za zhi,
Masato Matsuo, and Simone Pajaro, and Andrea De Giusti, and Masaki Tanito
January 1994, International ophthalmology clinics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!