Hypercalcemia and Extensive Chest Metastasis of Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinoma. 2019

Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
Serviço de Medicina 2, Hospital Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, Portugal.

A 73-year-old woman with a diagnosis of vulvar carcinoma submitted to curative surgery 5 years previously, presented to the emergency department with prostration and vulvar haemorrhage. Although the gynaecological examination was unremarkable, she had a mass in the left chest wall and hypercalcemia. A CT scan of the thorax revealed a voluminous left hemithorax mass invading the mediastinum, lung, pleura and chest wall. Ultrasound-guided biopsy of the mass showed infiltration by a well-differentiated keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). This case report describes an extremely rare metastatic pattern in vulvar SCC concomitant with paraneoplastic hypercalcemia. CONCLUSIONS Pulmonary metastasis of vulvar carcinoma with chest wall invasion should be included in the list of rare manifestations of squamous cell carcinoma.Hypercalcaemia is common in squamous cell carcinoma but rare in vulvar carcinoma, and is associated with a bad prognosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
March 1996, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
January 2009, Archives of gynecology and obstetrics,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
October 2011, Annals of dermatology,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
January 2022, Archive of clinical cases,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
January 2023, Frontiers in oncology,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
January 2022, The New England journal of medicine,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
March 1996, Seminars in dermatology,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
January 2011, The Indian journal of chest diseases & allied sciences,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
August 1997, The Central African journal of medicine,
Ernestina Mota, and Isabel Paulos Mesquita, and Carlos Pires, and Rui Mm Vitorino
December 2010, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!