Salvage of the severely injured ear. 1988

I M Turpin, and D I Altman, and H G Cruz, and B M Achauer
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange 92668.

We present three cases of severe external ear injuries and their management. The first patient's ear, amputated in an automobile accident, was revascularized microsurgically. Replantation, when possible, offers the ultimate result. However, disadvantages include the length of the operation and prolonged hospitalization. The second patient sustained a human bite ear amputation. Salvage consisted of immediate coverage with a vascularized temporoparietal fascial flap and split-thickness skin graft. Revision of the external auditory meatus and postauricular sulcus was required. This technique is relatively simple and reliable when microvascular revascularization is not possible. In the third case the patient's ear suffered a full-thickness burn as part of a larger scalding injury to the patient's body, face and scalp. Acute salvage was accomplished in one stage with a technique similar to that used for the second patient. Secondarily, skin was regrafted to achieve an improved color match and cartilage contour.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D012092 Replantation Restoration of an organ or other structure to its original site. Reimplantation,Surgical Replantation,Replantation, Surgical,Reimplantations,Replantations,Replantations, Surgical,Surgical Replantations
D001734 Bites, Human Bites inflicted by humans. Bite, Human,Human Bite,Human Bites
D002056 Burns Injuries to tissues caused by contact with heat, steam, chemicals (BURNS, CHEMICAL), electricity (BURNS, ELECTRIC), or the like. Burn
D004431 Ear, External The outer part of the hearing system of the body. It includes the shell-like EAR AURICLE which collects sound, and the EXTERNAL EAR CANAL, the TYMPANIC MEMBRANE, and the EXTERNAL EAR CARTILAGES. External Ear,Outer Ear,Ear, Outer,Ears, External,Ears, Outer,External Ears,Outer Ears
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000673 Amputation, Traumatic Loss of a limb or other bodily appendage by accidental injury. Amputations, Traumatic,Traumatic Amputation,Traumatic Amputations
D013524 Surgical Flaps Tongues of skin and subcutaneous tissue, sometimes including muscle, cut away from the underlying parts but often still attached at one end. They retain their own microvasculature which is also transferred to the new site. They are often used in plastic surgery for filling a defect in a neighboring region. Island Flap,Island Flaps,Flap, Surgical,Flaps, Surgical,Pedicled Flap,Surgical Flap,Flap, Island,Flap, Pedicled,Flaps, Island,Flaps, Pedicled,Pedicled Flaps

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