Biomaterial Database

Alterations of haemostasis parameters with special reference to fibrin stabilization, factor XIII and fibronectin in patients with obliterative atherosclerosis. 1988

J Kłoczko, and M Wojtukiewicz, and M Bielawiec, and A Zuch

Department of Haematology, Medical School, Białystok, Poland.

Intravascular and endoparietal fibrin deposition are thought to be involved in atherosclerotic process, especially when fibrin is stabilized by factor XIII of coagulation system. The study carried out on a group of 50 patients with obliterative atherosclerosis of the lower limbs revealed an increased plasma fibrin stabilizing activity apparently due to an increased F.XIII level. Furthermore, alterations in coagulation and fibrinolysis indicating hypercoagulable tendency were found. It is concluded, that the observed changes may contribute to the development of atherosclerotic process.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008875	Middle Aged	An adult aged 45 - 64 years.	Middle Age
D005176	Factor XIII	A fibrin-stabilizing plasma enzyme (TRANSGLUTAMINASES) that is activated by THROMBIN and CALCIUM to form FACTOR XIIIA. It is important for stabilizing the formation of the fibrin polymer (clot) which culminates the coagulation cascade.	Coagulation Factor XIII,Factor XIII Transamidase,Fibrin Stabilizing Factor,Fibrinase,Laki-Lorand Factor,Blood Coagulation Factor XIII,Factor 13,Factor Thirteen,Laki Lorand Factor,Factor XIII, Coagulation,Stabilizing Factor, Fibrin,Transamidase, Factor XIII,XIII, Coagulation Factor
D005337	Fibrin	A protein derived from FIBRINOGEN in the presence of THROMBIN, which forms part of the blood clot.	Antithrombin I
D005353	Fibronectins	Glycoproteins found on the surfaces of cells, particularly in fibrillar structures. The proteins are lost or reduced when these cells undergo viral or chemical transformation. They are highly susceptible to proteolysis and are substrates for activated blood coagulation factor VIII. The forms present in plasma are called cold-insoluble globulins.	Cold-Insoluble Globulins,LETS Proteins,Fibronectin,Opsonic Glycoprotein,Opsonic alpha(2)SB Glycoprotein,alpha 2-Surface Binding Glycoprotein,Cold Insoluble Globulins,Globulins, Cold-Insoluble,Glycoprotein, Opsonic,Proteins, LETS,alpha 2 Surface Binding Glycoprotein
D006487	Hemostasis	The process which spontaneously arrests the flow of BLOOD from vessels carrying blood under pressure. It is accomplished by contraction of the vessels, adhesion and aggregation of formed blood elements (eg. ERYTHROCYTE AGGREGATION), and the process of BLOOD COAGULATION.	Hemostases
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368	Aged	A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available.	Elderly
D001161	Arteriosclerosis	Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involved, such as ATHEROSCLEROSIS with fatty lesions in the ARTERIAL INTIMA of medium and large muscular arteries.	Arterioscleroses