Cold snare endoscopic resection of nonpedunculated colorectal polyps larger than 10 mm. A retrospective series. 2019

L Van Overbeke, and S Ilegems, and G Mertens, and L Mortier, and J van Dongen, and L Verbeke, and H Van Dijck, and G Jacomen
Department of Gastroenterology/Hepatology. AZ St. Maarten, Mechelen.

OBJECTIVE Cold snare polypectomy (CSP) is an accepted technique to remove diminutive or small (6-9 mm) polyps. Here we present a series of CSP for advanced non-pedunculated polyps (> 10 mm). METHODS This is a retrospective, single operator study. A total of 111 patients with non-pedunculated polyps (Paris classification 0-IIa, 0-IIb, 0-Is) estimated > 10 mm, underwent CSP. RESULTS A total of 129 polyps were removed (87 0-IIa, 18 0-IIb, 24 0-Is). The number of these polyps ranked according to size were as follows : 11-19 mm : 63 (49%), 20-29 mm : 44 (34%), > 30 mm : 22 (17%). Thirty-eight (29.5%) were sessile serrated adenomas, 47 (36%) were tubular adenomas, 25 (19.3%) were villous adenoma's and 18 (14%) were hyperplastic polyps. Forty-nine (38%) polyps were resected in a piecemeal fashion, submucosal injection with diluted Indigo Carmine was used in 24 (19%). Immediate oozing bleeding was frequent but in almost all patients rapid spontaneous haemostasis occurred. In only one patient haemostatic clipping was required (in order to achieve hemostasis). Preventive clipping was used in 3 patients. There were no complications. Seventy-two patients (with 87 lesions) had a follow-up colonoscopy. Of these 87 lesions, 9 had residual adenomatous tissue (10.3 %). According to the size of the original polyp, the distribution was as follows: 11-19 mm : 2/36 (5.5 %), 20-29 mm : 4/32 (12.5 %), > 30 mm : 3/19 (15.7%). CONCLUSIONS CSP for advanced, non-pedunculated lesions is feasible, effective and extremely safe.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009367 Neoplasm Staging Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the extent of the neoplasm in the patient. Cancer Staging,Staging, Neoplasm,Tumor Staging,TNM Classification,TNM Staging,TNM Staging System,Classification, TNM,Classifications, TNM,Staging System, TNM,Staging Systems, TNM,Staging, Cancer,Staging, TNM,Staging, Tumor,System, TNM Staging,Systems, TNM Staging,TNM Classifications,TNM Staging Systems
D003111 Colonic Polyps Discrete tissue masses that protrude into the lumen of the COLON. These POLYPS are connected to the wall of the colon either by a stalk, pedunculus, or by a broad base. Colonic Polyp,Polyp, Colonic,Polyps, Colonic
D003113 Colonoscopy Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the luminal surface of the colon. Colonoscopic Surgical Procedures,Surgical Procedures, Colonoscopic,Colonoscopic Surgery,Surgery, Colonoscopic,Colonoscopic Surgeries,Colonoscopic Surgical Procedure,Colonoscopies,Procedure, Colonoscopic Surgical,Procedures, Colonoscopic Surgical,Surgeries, Colonoscopic,Surgical Procedure, Colonoscopic
D003452 Cryosurgery The use of freezing as a special surgical technique to destroy or excise tissue. Cryoablation,Cryoablations,Cryosurgeries
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000069916 Endoscopic Mucosal Resection A method for removing lesions from gastrointestinal MUCOUS MEMBRANES. The mucosal tissue with the lesion is elevated by injecting a solution into the submucosal layer underneath it. The elevated tissue with the lesion is then cut out. Endoscopic Full Thickness Resection,Submucosal Tunneling Endoscopic Resection,Endoscopic Mucous Membrane Resection,Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection,Strip Biopsy,Biopsy, Strip,Dissection, Endoscopic Submucosal,Endoscopic Mucosal Resections,Endoscopic Submucosal Dissections,Mucosal Resection, Endoscopic,Resection, Endoscopic Mucosal,Strip Biopsies,Submucosal Dissection, Endoscopic
D001706 Biopsy Removal and pathologic examination of specimens from the living body. Biopsies
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

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