Prognosis of limited-stage small cell lung cancer with comprehensive treatment including radical resection. 2020

Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
Department of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

BACKGROUND The NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network) Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN guidelines) recommend radical resection for T1-2N0M0 patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC). However, only about 5% of patients with small cell cancer (SCLC) were initially diagnosed as T1-2N0M0. The purpose of our study was to analyze and compare the effects of the comprehensive treatment including radical surgery and concurrent chemoradiotherapy on the prognosis of patients with LS-SCLC. METHODS We comprehensively reviewed the medical data of patients with SCLC diagnosed by pathology in our hospital from January 2011 to April 2018. The Ethics Committee of West China Hospital of Sichuan University approved the study. Finally, 50 patients with good follow-up and complete medical data were selected as the surgical group (S group). According to the clinical characteristics of the patients in the S group, 102 LS-SCLC patients who received concurrent chemoradiotherapy in the same period were included in the CCRT group (concurrent chemoradiotherapy group) as the control group. Then according to the orders of the adjuvant treatments, the patients in the S group were divided into the SA group (radical surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy + adjuvant radiotherapy group, 30 cases in total) and the NS group (neoadjuvant chemotherapy + radical surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy ± adjuvant radiotherapy group, 20 cases in total) for subgroup analysis. The SPSS 23.0 software was used for statistical analysis, and the t test was used for group comparison; Kaplan-Meier was used for survival analysis. P < 0.05 demonstrates a statistically significant difference. RESULTS The median progress-free survival (PFS) in the S group (73 months) was significantly better than that in the CCRT group (10.5 months, P < 0.0001), and the median overall survival (OS) in the S group (79 months) was also significantly better than that in the CCRT group (23 months, P < 0.0001). Subgroup analysis showed that there was no significant difference between the NS group and the SA group. CONCLUSIONS For LS-SCLC patients, the comprehensive treatment including radical surgery (radical surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy ± adjuvant radiotherapy/neoadjuvant chemotherapy + radical surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy ± adjuvant radiotherapy)may be superior to concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008175 Lung Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LUNG. Cancer of Lung,Lung Cancer,Pulmonary Cancer,Pulmonary Neoplasms,Cancer of the Lung,Neoplasms, Lung,Neoplasms, Pulmonary,Cancer, Lung,Cancer, Pulmonary,Cancers, Lung,Cancers, Pulmonary,Lung Cancers,Lung Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Lung,Neoplasm, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Cancers,Pulmonary Neoplasm
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011013 Pneumonectomy The excision of lung tissue including partial or total lung lobectomy. Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction,Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction,Lung Volume Reduction,Lung Volume Reduction Surgery,Partial Pneumonectomy,Partial Pneumonectomies,Pneumonectomies,Pneumonectomy, Partial,Reduction, Lung Volume,Volume Reduction, Lung
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D003131 Combined Modality Therapy The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000971 Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols The use of two or more chemicals simultaneously or sequentially in the drug therapy of neoplasms. The drugs need not be in the same dosage form. Anticancer Drug Combinations,Antineoplastic Agents, Combined,Antineoplastic Chemotherapy Protocols,Antineoplastic Drug Combinations,Cancer Chemotherapy Protocols,Chemotherapy Protocols, Antineoplastic,Drug Combinations, Antineoplastic,Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Regimens,Combined Antineoplastic Agents,Agent, Combined Antineoplastic,Agents, Combined Antineoplastic,Anticancer Drug Combination,Antineoplastic Agent, Combined,Antineoplastic Chemotherapy Protocol,Antineoplastic Drug Combination,Cancer Chemotherapy Protocol,Chemotherapy Protocol, Antineoplastic,Chemotherapy Protocol, Cancer,Chemotherapy Protocols, Cancer,Combinations, Antineoplastic Drug,Combined Antineoplastic Agent,Drug Combination, Anticancer,Drug Combination, Antineoplastic,Drug Combinations, Anticancer,Protocol, Antineoplastic Chemotherapy,Protocol, Cancer Chemotherapy,Protocols, Antineoplastic Chemotherapy,Protocols, Cancer Chemotherapy

Related Publications

Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
September 1995, Chinese medical journal,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
August 1980, Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
April 2002, Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
February 2001, Current treatment options in oncology,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
February 2003, Current treatment options in oncology,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
November 2013, Thoracic cancer,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
August 1987, Chest,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
January 2019, Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
January 2017, Japanese journal of clinical oncology,
Lili Zhong, and Jiaojiao Suo, and Ya Wang, and Jialong Han, and Huijie Zhou, and Hao Wei, and Jiang Zhu
July 1989, Chest,
Copied contents to your clipboard!