Evaluation of vestibular symptoms and postural balance control in patients with chronic otitis media. 2020

Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM) (São Paulo, SP, Brazil).

Evidence to support potential links between chronic otitis media (COM) and vestibular impairment/postural balance control issues is lacking. To investigate whether COM associates with vestibular symptoms, balance problems, and abnormalities in vestibular function tests. We selected 126 patients with COM and excluded patients with any identifiable underlying causes for vestibular dysfunction. Fifty-two healthy volunteers were included as controls. All subjects underwent anamnesis, physical examination, posturography, and video-head impulse tests. We found a high prevalence of vestibular symptoms (58.4%) among patients with COM, while only 2% of the controls had vestibular symptoms. There was a positive correlation between COM activity with the presence of tinnitus and vestibular symptoms (P < 0.05). Clinical vestibular tests were abnormal in 63% of patients with COM, and those positively associated with presence of vestibular symptoms. Posturography results shown worse postural balance control in patients with COM as compared with controls, especially in the limit of stability (LOS) (Mean LOS, COM = 157.56 cm2; controls = 228.98 cm2; p < 0.001) and worse results in the test with eyes closed while standing on a foam mattress (sway area, COM = 10.91 cm2; controls = 5.90 cm2; p < 0.001) in patients with COM as compared with controls. We did not observe differences in the average vestibuloocular reflex gains in the video-head impulse test between our COM and control groups. Our results show that COM associates with higher prevalence of vestibular symptoms and abnormalities in clinical vestibular function tests, and worse postural control as compared with controls. Among patients with COM, the activity of the middle-ear inflammation seemed to positively associate with the severity of hearing and balance problems.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010033 Otitis Media Inflammation of the MIDDLE EAR including the AUDITORY OSSICLES and the EUSTACHIAN TUBE. Middle Ear Inflammation,Inflammation, Middle Ear
D002908 Chronic Disease Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2). Chronic Condition,Chronic Illness,Chronically Ill,Chronic Conditions,Chronic Diseases,Chronic Illnesses,Condition, Chronic,Disease, Chronic,Illness, Chronic
D003430 Cross-Sectional Studies Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time. Disease Frequency Surveys,Prevalence Studies,Analysis, Cross-Sectional,Cross Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Survey,Surveys, Disease Frequency,Analyses, Cross Sectional,Analyses, Cross-Sectional,Analysis, Cross Sectional,Cross Sectional Analyses,Cross Sectional Studies,Cross Sectional Survey,Cross-Sectional Analyses,Cross-Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Study,Cross-Sectional Surveys,Disease Frequency Survey,Prevalence Study,Studies, Cross-Sectional,Studies, Prevalence,Study, Cross-Sectional,Study, Prevalence,Survey, Cross-Sectional,Survey, Disease Frequency,Surveys, Cross-Sectional
D004856 Postural Balance A POSTURE in which an ideal body mass distribution is achieved. Postural balance provides the body carriage stability and conditions for normal functions in stationary position or in movement, such as sitting, standing, or walking. Postural Control,Posture Balance,Posture Control,Posture Equilibrium,Balance, Postural,Musculoskeletal Equilibrium,Postural Equilibrium,Balance, Posture,Control, Postural,Control, Posture,Equilibrium, Musculoskeletal,Equilibrium, Postural,Equilibrium, Posture,Postural Controls,Posture Balances,Posture Controls,Posture Equilibriums
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014722 Vestibule, Labyrinth An oval, bony chamber of the inner ear, part of the bony labyrinth. It is continuous with bony COCHLEA anteriorly, and SEMICIRCULAR CANALS posteriorly. The vestibule contains two communicating sacs (utricle and saccule) of the balancing apparatus. The oval window on its lateral wall is occupied by the base of the STAPES of the MIDDLE EAR. Vestibular Apparatus,Ear Vestibule,Vestibular Labyrinth,Vestibule of Ear,Vestibulum Auris,Apparatus, Vestibular,Ear Vestibules,Labyrinth Vestibule,Labyrinth Vestibules,Labyrinth, Vestibular,Labyrinths, Vestibular,Vestibular Labyrinths,Vestibule, Ear,Vestibules, Ear,Vestibules, Labyrinth
D014724 Vestibular Function Tests A number of tests used to determine if the brain or balance portion of the inner ear are causing dizziness. Function Test, Vestibular,Function Tests, Vestibular,Test, Vestibular Function,Tests, Vestibular Function,Vestibular Function Test

Related Publications

Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 2013, ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
November 1987, The American journal of otology,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
April 2015, The Journal of laryngology and otology,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 2003, Otolaryngologia polska = The Polish otolaryngology,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
February 2023, European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 2011, Vestnik otorinolaringologii,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 2009, Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
March 2020, Journal of the American Academy of Audiology,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 2022, PloS one,
Rafael da Costa Monsanto, and Ana Luiza Papi Kasemodel, and Andreza Tomaz, and Thais Gomes Abrahão Elias, and Michael Mauro Paparella, and Norma de Oliveira Penido
January 1992, Otolaryngologia polska = The Polish otolaryngology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!