SbWRKY30 enhances the drought tolerance of plants and regulates a drought stress-responsive gene, SbRD19, in sorghum. 2020

Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. Electronic address: yangzhen0467@nju.edu.cn.

WRKY transcription factors have been suggested to play important roles in response and adaptation to drought stress. However, how sorghum WRKY transcription factors function in drought stress is still unclear. Here, we identify a WRKY transcription factor of sorghum, SbWRKY30, which is induced significantly by drought stress. SbWRKY30 is mainly expressed in sorghum taproot and leaf. SbWRKY30 has transcriptional activation activity and functions in the nucleus. Heterologous expression of SbWRKY30 confers tolerance to drought stress in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and rice by affecting root architecture. In addition, SbWRKY30 transgenic Arabidopsis and rice plants have higher proline contents and SOD, POD, and CAT activities but lower MDA contents than wild-type plants after drought stress. As a homologous gene of the drought stress-responsive gene RD19 of Arabidopsis, SbRD19 overexpression in Arabidopsis improved the drought tolerance of plants relative to wild-type plants. Further analysis demonstrated that SbWRKY30 could induce SbRD19 expression through binding to the W-box element in the promoter of SbRD19. These results suggest that SbWRKY30 functions as a positive regulator in response to drought stress. Therefore, SbWRKY30 may serve as a promising candidate gene for molecular breeding to generate drought-tolerant crops.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010940 Plant Proteins Proteins found in plants (flowers, herbs, shrubs, trees, etc.). The concept does not include proteins found in vegetables for which PLANT PROTEINS, DIETARY is available. Plant Protein,Protein, Plant,Proteins, Plant
D000222 Adaptation, Physiological The non-genetic biological changes of an organism in response to challenges in its ENVIRONMENT. Adaptation, Physiologic,Adaptations, Physiologic,Adaptations, Physiological,Adaptive Plasticity,Phenotypic Plasticity,Physiological Adaptation,Physiologic Adaptation,Physiologic Adaptations,Physiological Adaptations,Plasticity, Adaptive,Plasticity, Phenotypic
D014157 Transcription Factors Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process. Transcription Factor,Factor, Transcription,Factors, Transcription
D017360 Arabidopsis A plant genus of the family BRASSICACEAE that contains ARABIDOPSIS PROTEINS and MADS DOMAIN PROTEINS. The species A. thaliana is used for experiments in classical plant genetics as well as molecular genetic studies in plant physiology, biochemistry, and development. Arabidopsis thaliana,Cress, Mouse-ear,A. thaliana,A. thalianas,Arabidopses,Arabidopsis thalianas,Cress, Mouse ear,Cresses, Mouse-ear,Mouse-ear Cress,Mouse-ear Cresses,thaliana, A.,thaliana, Arabidopsis,thalianas, A.
D045868 Sorghum A plant genus of the family POACEAE. The grain is used for FOOD and for ANIMAL FEED. This should not be confused with KAFFIR LIME or with KEFIR milk product. Johnsongrass,Kaffir Corn,Kafir,Sorghum bicolor,Sorghum halepense,Sudangrass,Corn, Kaffir,Corns, Kaffir,Johnsongrasses,Kaffir Corns,Kafirs,Sorghum bicolors,Sorghum halepenses,Sorghums,Sudangrasses,bicolors, Sorghum,halepenses, Sorghum
D055864 Droughts Prolonged dry periods in natural climate cycle. They are slow-onset phenomena caused by rainfall deficit combined with other predisposing factors. Drought
D018506 Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in plants. Plant Gene Expression Regulation,Regulation of Gene Expression, Plant,Regulation, Gene Expression, Plant
D030821 Plants, Genetically Modified PLANTS, or their progeny, whose GENOME has been altered by GENETIC ENGINEERING. Genetically Modified Plants,Plants, Transgenic,Transgenic Plants,GMO Plants,Genetically Engineered Plants,Engineered Plant, Genetically,Engineered Plants, Genetically,GMO Plant,Genetically Engineered Plant,Genetically Modified Plant,Modified Plant, Genetically,Modified Plants, Genetically,Plant, GMO,Plant, Genetically Engineered,Plant, Genetically Modified,Plant, Transgenic,Plants, GMO,Plants, Genetically Engineered,Transgenic Plant

Related Publications

Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
November 1999, Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
March 2023, Journal of plant physiology,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
April 2013, Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
March 2023, International journal of molecular sciences,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
August 2022, BMC plant biology,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
October 2020, International journal of molecular sciences,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
November 2008, Plant cell reports,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
June 2020, BMC plant biology,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
January 2019, Genetics and molecular biology,
Zhen Yang, and Xiaoyu Chi, and Fengfei Guo, and Xueying Jin, and Huilian Luo, and Amangul Hawar, and Yaxin Chen, and Kangkang Feng, and Bin Wang, and Jinliang Qi, and Yonghua Yang, and Bo Sun
February 2022, Plant, cell & environment,
Copied contents to your clipboard!