The teaching of removable partial dentures in dental schools in Oceania. 2020

Carolina Loch, and Paul A Brunton, and Zimah A Rahim, and Lincolm Liew, and Christopher D Lynch, and Nairn Wilson, and Igor R Blum, and Ahmad A Jum'ah
University of Otago, Faculty of Dentistry, 310 Great King Street, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand.

To examine the current arrangements and trends in the teaching of removable partial dentures (RPDs) in dental schools in Oceania. A validated and trialled 30-item electronic survey was sent via e-mail to 12 dental schools in Oceania that offered undergraduate dentistry. The survey explored various aspects of the teaching of RPDs in preclinical and clinical courses including: educational content and process, staff members involved, facilities and techniques utilized, clinical requirements, coursework evaluation and perceived challenges to RPD teaching. The response rate of the survey was 75 % (n = 9). All respondent schools taught a preclinical course in RPD design and production, with the majority (67 %) starting the clinical provision of RPD patients in Year 3. The mean duration of the course was 63 h for hands-on activities and 23 h for didactic teaching. The courses were mainly taught by senior lecturers. On average, students made four units of acrylic RPD and two cobalt-chromium RPDs during the course. All respondent schools taught prescription writing for RPD. The majority of schools (n = 8) stated that they had an adequate patient pool for students to treat. Lack of adequately trained staff for teaching and pressure on teaching time from other sources were the most commonly reported challenges. The structure and content of RPD courses in dental schools of Oceania provide an adequate level of competence on the subject, and is broadly similar to other parts of the world. Plans should be in place to maintain and improve the quality of educational programmes to keep pace with growing student numbers and the rapidly evolving profession. With increasing numbers of patients presenting to general dental practitioners requiring complex RPDs, it is paramount that undergraduate training programs produce graduates with the competencies necessary to care for such patients to a high standard.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011476 Prosthodontics A dental specialty concerned with the restoration and maintenance of oral function by the replacement of missing TEETH and related structures by artificial devices or DENTAL PROSTHESES. Dentistry, Prosthetic,Prosthetic Dentistry
D003479 Curriculum A course of study offered by an educational institution. Curricula,Short-Term Courses,Course, Short-Term,Courses, Short-Term,Short Term Courses,Short-Term Course
D003815 Dentists Individuals licensed to practice DENTISTRY. Dentists, Pediatric,Dentists, Prosthetic,Dentists, Restorative,Periodontists,Prosthodontists,Dentist,Dentist, Pediatric,Dentist, Prosthetic,Dentist, Restorative,Pediatric Dentist,Pediatric Dentists,Periodontist,Prosthetic Dentist,Prosthetic Dentists,Prosthodontist,Restorative Dentist,Restorative Dentists
D003832 Denture, Partial, Removable A partial denture designed and constructed to be removed readily from the mouth. Removable Partial Denture,Denture, Removable Partial,Dentures, Removable Partial,Partial Denture, Removable,Partial Dentures, Removable,Removable Partial Dentures
D004497 Education, Dental Use for articles concerning dental education in general. Dental Education
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012575 Schools, Dental Educational institutions for individuals specializing in the field of dentistry. Dental Schools,Dental School,School, Dental
D013663 Teaching A formal and organized process of transmitting knowledge to a person or group. Teaching Method,Training Activity,Training Technique,Academic Training,Educational Technics,Educational Techniques,Pedagogy,Teaching Methods,Technics, Educational,Techniques, Educational,Training Activities,Training Technics,Training Techniques,Activities, Training,Activity, Training,Educational Technic,Educational Technique,Method, Teaching,Methods, Teaching,Pedagogies,Technic, Educational,Technic, Training,Technics, Training,Technique, Educational,Technique, Training,Techniques, Training,Training Technic,Training, Academic
D044349 Oceania The islands of the central and South Pacific, including Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia, and traditionally Australasia. (Random House Dictionary, 2d ed)
D024382 Professional Role The expected function of a member of a particular profession. Professional Roles,Role, Professional,Roles, Professional

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