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[Research progress in biosynthesis and metabolism regulation of gibberellins in Gibberella fujikuroi]. 2020

Bingxuan Wang, and Wen Si, and Yefei Wu, and Xinqi Zhang, and Shiying Wang, and Choufei Wu, and Haiping Lin, and Lianghong Yin
Local and National Joint Engineering Laboratory of Biopesticide High-efficient Preparation, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Lin'An 311300, Zhejiang, China.

Gibberellin is one of the most important plant growth regulators, and widely used in agricultural production. However, the high cost of gibberellins production is restricting its efficient application. In recent years, biotechnological innovations have improved the synthesis of gibberellin. Gibberellin biosynthesis requires various enzymes. Current research focuses on the biosynthetic mechanisms of gibberellin and the metabolic engineering techniques to improve the production of gibberellin. This paper reviews the current research on gibberellin biosynthesis pathway, the key and enzymes environmental factors involved, and the metabolic regulation of gibberellin in Gibberella fujikuroi, summarizes the application of metabolic regulation in gibberellin biosynthesis, to provide the basis for achieving stable gibberellins production.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D005670 Fusarium A mitosporic Hypocreales fungal genus, various species of which are important parasitic pathogens of plants and a variety of vertebrates. Teleomorphs include GIBBERELLA. Fusariums
D005874 Gibberella A genus of ascomycetous fungi of the family Hypocreaceae, order Hypocreales including several pathogens of grains and cereals. It is also the source of plant growth regulators such as gibberellin and gibberellic acid. Gibberellas
D005875 Gibberellins A class of plant growth hormone isolated from cultures of GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI, a fungus causing Bakanae disease in rice. There are many different members of the family as well as mixtures of multiple members; all are diterpenoid acids based on the gibberellane skeleton. Gibberellin

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