Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy associated with sensorineural hearing loss, tortuosity of retinal arterioles, and an early onset and rapid progression of respiratory failure. 1988

S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

Two sibling cases of facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) are described. One was characterized by sensorineural hearing loss, marked tortuosity of retinal arterioles, an early onset and progression of severe restrictive-type pulmonary dysfunction, and cor pulmonale. The other had a mild course of FSHD without involvement of any other organ than muscles at the time of diagnosis. Recently, a new nosological entity of FSHD, with sensorineural hearing loss and tortuosity of retinal arterioles, was advocated. Our cases, especially the first case, seem to belong to this newly recognized entity of FSHD. Moreover, it is noteworthy that our first case exhibited rapid aggravation of severe restrictive-type respiratory failure and cor pulmonale, leading to death, which was never seen in any other reported cases.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009136 Muscular Dystrophies A heterogeneous group of inherited MYOPATHIES, characterized by wasting and weakness of the SKELETAL MUSCLE. They are categorized by the sites of MUSCLE WEAKNESS; AGE OF ONSET; and INHERITANCE PATTERNS. Muscular Dystrophy,Myodystrophica,Myodystrophy,Dystrophies, Muscular,Dystrophy, Muscular,Myodystrophicas,Myodystrophies
D012131 Respiratory Insufficiency Failure to adequately provide oxygen to cells of the body and to remove excess carbon dioxide from them. (Stedman, 25th ed) Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure,Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure,Hypercapnic Acute Respiratory Failure,Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure,Hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure,Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure,Respiratory Depression,Respiratory Failure,Ventilatory Depression,Depressions, Ventilatory,Failure, Hypercapnic Respiratory,Failure, Hypoxemic Respiratory,Failure, Respiratory,Hypercapnic Respiratory Failures,Hypoxemic Respiratory Failures,Respiratory Failure, Hypercapnic,Respiratory Failure, Hypoxemic,Respiratory Failures
D012160 Retina The ten-layered nervous tissue membrane of the eye. It is continuous with the OPTIC NERVE and receives images of external objects and transmits visual impulses to the brain. Its outer surface is in contact with the CHOROID and the inner surface with the VITREOUS BODY. The outer-most layer is pigmented, whereas the inner nine layers are transparent. Ora Serrata
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006319 Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Hearing loss resulting from damage to the COCHLEA and the sensorineural elements which lie internally beyond the oval and round windows. These elements include the AUDITORY NERVE and its connections in the BRAINSTEM. Deafness Neurosensory,Deafness, Neurosensory,Deafness, Sensoryneural,Neurosensory Deafness,Sensorineural Hearing Loss,Sensoryneural Deafness,Cochlear Hearing Loss,Hearing Loss, Cochlear,Deafnesses, Neurosensory,Deafnesses, Sensoryneural,Neurosensory Deafnesses,Sensoryneural Deafness,Sensoryneural Deafnesses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D001160 Arterioles The smallest divisions of the arteries located between the muscular arteries and the capillaries. Arteriole

Related Publications

S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
July 1986, Journal of child neurology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
September 1985, American journal of medical genetics,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
January 2019, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
November 1989, Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
August 1993, Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan),
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
October 1982, Annals of neurology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
April 1991, Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
May 2002, Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
September 1986, European journal of pediatrics,
S Yasukohchi, and Y Yagi, and T Akabane, and A Terauchi, and K Tamagawa, and Y Mizuno
January 1992, Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie,
Copied contents to your clipboard!