Determination of the left ventricular volume by scinticamera --basic studies and clinical application--. 1977

S Watanabe, and K Goto, and A Hirano, and S Hirakawa, and K Senda

Scintillation angiocardiography was performed around the point of time when the injected RI mainly passed through the left ventricle. Gating permitted the radiophotography of the end-diastolic and end-systolic image of the left ventricle. Critiques of the techniques gave result that the best available image could be obtained when the cumulative count was 20,000, aperture setting 4/5 and brightness of cathode ray tube 8. Studies with mechanical model showed that the condition of high-flow, combined with the use of relatively small dose of RI resulted in a marked underetimation of the left ventricular image. Clinical studies was performed using SWI-LVEDV plots, giving the plot of stroke index (SWI) against the left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV). It was thus formed that the patients with enlarged left ventricles responded to the administration of digitalis with shrinkage of the heart, while the patients with relatively small heart responded to it with increase in SWI at the unchanged level of LVEDV. Studies with systolic time intervals particularly PEP/LVET, showed that relatively high values of PEP/LVET applied to those whose left ventricular SWI-LVEDV plots were located low and to the right, while relatively low values of PEP/LVET applied to those patients whose SWI-LVEDV plots were located high and towards the left, indicating relatively good LV performance.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008962 Models, Theoretical Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of systems, processes, or phenomena. They include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Experimental Model,Experimental Models,Mathematical Model,Model, Experimental,Models (Theoretical),Models, Experimental,Models, Theoretic,Theoretical Study,Mathematical Models,Model (Theoretical),Model, Mathematical,Model, Theoretical,Models, Mathematical,Studies, Theoretical,Study, Theoretical,Theoretical Model,Theoretical Models,Theoretical Studies
D009200 Myocardial Contraction Contractile activity of the MYOCARDIUM. Heart Contractility,Inotropism, Cardiac,Cardiac Inotropism,Cardiac Inotropisms,Contractilities, Heart,Contractility, Heart,Contraction, Myocardial,Contractions, Myocardial,Heart Contractilities,Inotropisms, Cardiac,Myocardial Contractions
D011187 Posture The position or physical attitude of the body. Postures
D011865 Radioisotope Dilution Technique Method for assessing flow through a system by injection of a known quantity of radionuclide into the system and monitoring its concentration over time at a specific point in the system. (From Dorland, 28th ed) Radioisotope Dilution Technic,Dilution Technic, Radioisotope,Dilution Technics, Radioisotope,Dilution Technique, Radioisotope,Dilution Techniques, Radioisotope,Radioisotope Dilution Technics,Radioisotope Dilution Techniques,Technic, Radioisotope Dilution,Technics, Radioisotope Dilution,Technique, Radioisotope Dilution,Techniques, Radioisotope Dilution
D002302 Cardiac Output The volume of BLOOD passing through the HEART per unit of time. It is usually expressed as liters (volume) per minute so as not to be confused with STROKE VOLUME (volume per beat). Cardiac Outputs,Output, Cardiac,Outputs, Cardiac
D002306 Cardiac Volume The volume of the HEART, usually relating to the volume of BLOOD contained within it at various periods of the cardiac cycle. The amount of blood ejected from a ventricle at each beat is STROKE VOLUME. Heart Volume,Cardiac Volumes,Heart Volumes,Volume, Cardiac,Volume, Heart,Volumes, Cardiac,Volumes, Heart
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D005260 Female Females

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