Microcarcinoid and Ulcerative Colitis: Case Report and Literature Review. 2020

Denzil Etienne, and Andrew Ofosu, and Mel A Ona, and Madhavi Reddy
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, Academic Affiliate of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Clinical Affiliate of the Mount Sinai Hospital, Brooklyn, USA.

Gastrointestinal microcarcinoid tumors are rare, and the concomitant diagnosis of microcarcinoid tumor and inflammatory bowel disease is even rarer. A 54-year-old African American male with an eight-year history of ulcerative colitis (UC) presented with a three-day history of abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Rectal biopsy on colonoscopy was notable for small nests of neuroendocrine cell proliferation in the mucosa consistent with a diagnosis of microcarcinoid tumor. Whether the incidence is coincidental or represents an epiphenomenon of chronic inflammation remains to be determined.

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