Microleakage of resin infiltration in artificial white-spot lesions. 2020

Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
Division of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University.

This study examined the effectiveness of resin infiltration in inhibiting microleakage from artificial white-spot lesions (AWL) in enamel. Fifty sound extracted premolars were selected and randomly divided into five groups (n = 10 each). Group 1 included sound teeth. In contrast, an AWL was created in all specimens in groups 2 to 5, as follows-Group 2: AWL with no treatment; Group 3: AWL treated with resin infiltration; Group 4: AWL treated with resin infiltration and 5,000 cycles of thermocycling; Group 5: AWL treated with resin infiltration and 10,000 cycles of thermocycling. All specimens were then coated with nail varnish, except for a 4 × 4 mm2 area on the buccal surface (the measurement area), immersed in 2% methylene blue solution, and sectioned buccolingually. Microleakage was evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Data were analyzed by using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Bonferroni post-hoc correction. Application of resin infiltrant reduced microleakage in AWL. No microleakage was seen in Group 3, and differences between Groups 3, 4, and 5 were not significant (P > 0.05). The resin infiltration technique appears to aid in sealing enamel AWL and may help provide long-term protection against microleakage in enamel AWL.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003188 Composite Resins Synthetic resins, containing an inert filler, that are widely used in dentistry. Composite Resin,Resin, Composite,Resins, Composite
D003731 Dental Caries Localized destruction of the tooth surface initiated by decalcification of the enamel followed by enzymatic lysis of organic structures and leading to cavity formation. If left unchecked, the cavity may penetrate the enamel and dentin and reach the pulp. Caries, Dental,Carious Lesions,Dental Cavities,Dental Cavity,Dental Decay,Dental White Spots,Carious Dentin,Decay, Dental,Dental White Spot,White Spot, Dental,White Spots, Dental,Carious Dentins,Carious Lesion,Cavities, Dental,Cavity, Dental,Dentin, Carious,Dentins, Carious,Lesion, Carious,Lesions, Carious,Spot, Dental White,Spots, Dental White
D003743 Dental Enamel A hard thin translucent layer of calcified substance which envelops and protects the dentin of the crown of the tooth. It is the hardest substance in the body and is almost entirely composed of calcium salts. Under the microscope, it is composed of thin rods (enamel prisms) held together by cementing substance, and surrounded by an enamel sheath. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p286) Enamel,Enamel Cuticle,Dental Enamels,Enamel, Dental,Enamels, Dental,Cuticle, Enamel,Cuticles, Enamel,Enamel Cuticles,Enamels
D003763 Dental Leakage The seepage of fluids, debris, and micro-organisms between the walls of a prepared dental cavity and the restoration. Dental Leakages,Leakage, Dental,Leakages, Dental
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001641 Bicuspid One of the eight permanent teeth, two on either side in each jaw, between the canines (CUSPID) and the molars (MOLAR), serving for grinding and crushing food. The upper have two cusps (bicuspid) but the lower have one to three. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p822) Premolar,Bicuspids,Premolars

Related Publications

Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
July 2023, European journal of dentistry,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
January 2022, European review for medical and pharmacological sciences,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
November 2013, Journal of dentistry,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
April 2017, Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
March 2020, Folia medica,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
April 2024, Journal of orthodontics,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
June 2014, Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
February 2012, American journal of dentistry,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
July 2011, International journal of paediatric dentistry,
Awiruth Klaisiri, and Suksantiphop Janchum, and Kunyakorn Wongsomtakoon, and Panukorn Sirimanathon, and Nantawan Krajangta
January 2011, Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi,
Copied contents to your clipboard!