Hepatic amyloidosis presenting as severe intrahepatic cholestasis: a case report and review of the literature. 1988

M S Hoffman, and B E Stein, and M M Davidian, and W S Rosenthal
Sarah C. Upham Division of Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla.

Although hepatic involvement is common in all forms of amyloidosis, jaundice is infrequent and usually mild. We report a case of a 74-yr-old man with severe intrahepatic cholestasis and hepatic amyloid. The topography of amyloid deposition was unusual, in that deposits were confined predominantly to the portal tract. They appeared as a dense eosinophilic infiltrate that stained with congo red. A review of the English-language literature revealed only 18 prior patients with hepatic amyloid associated with severe intrahepatic cholestasis. The histology of only one of these patients showed a similar distribution of amyloid deposits.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008107 Liver Diseases Pathological processes of the LIVER. Liver Dysfunction,Disease, Liver,Diseases, Liver,Dysfunction, Liver,Dysfunctions, Liver,Liver Disease,Liver Dysfunctions
D008297 Male Males
D002780 Cholestasis, Intrahepatic Impairment of bile flow due to injury to the HEPATOCYTES; BILE CANALICULI; or the intrahepatic bile ducts (BILE DUCTS, INTRAHEPATIC). Bile Duct Obstruction, Intrahepatic,Biliary Stasis, Intrahepatic,Intrahepatic Cholestasis,Biliary Stases, Intrahepatic,Cholestases, Intrahepatic,Intrahepatic Biliary Stases,Intrahepatic Biliary Stasis,Intrahepatic Cholestases
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000686 Amyloidosis A group of sporadic, familial and/or inherited, degenerative, and infectious disease processes, linked by the common theme of abnormal protein folding and deposition of AMYLOID. As the amyloid deposits enlarge they displace normal tissue structures, causing disruption of function. Various signs and symptoms depend on the location and size of the deposits. Amyloidoses

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