Effect of postponed polishing on marginal adaptation of resin used with dentin-bonding agent. 1988

E K Hansen, and E Asmussen
Department of Technology, Royal Dental College, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Dentin cavities, prepared in extracted human teeth, were treated with two different dentin-bonding agents and filled with a light-activated microfilled resin. The maximum width of the contraction gap (MG) and the extent of the gap (GP) were then measured, using a light microscope, approximately 0.1 mm below the original free surface of the filling. The contraction gap was measured 30 s, 10 min or 60 min, and remeasured 65 min, after stop of irradiation. A positive correlation was found between the two variables, MG and GP. The product of MG and GP was chosen as basis for the statistical analyses. This "marginal index" was significantly reduced when polishing of the marginal area was postponed for 10 min with one of the dentin-bonding agents and for 60 min with the other. Even though the improvement in marginal adaptation was statistically significant, this improvement was considered clinically irrelevant. It is concluded that polishing of the marginal area should not be done before the hygroscopic expansion of the resin restoration has closed the contraction gap.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D012116 Resins, Plant Flammable, amorphous, vegetable products of secretion or disintegration, usually formed in special cavities of plants. They are generally insoluble in water and soluble in alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, ether, or volatile oils. They are fusible and have a conchoidal fracture. They are the oxidation or polymerization products of the terpenes, and are mixtures of aromatic acids and esters. Most are soft and sticky, but harden after exposure to cold. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed & Dorland, 28th ed) Plant Resins
D001840 Dental Bonding An adhesion procedure for orthodontic attachments, such as plastic DENTAL CROWNS. This process usually includes the application of an adhesive material (DENTAL CEMENTS) and letting it harden in-place by light or chemical curing. Bonding, Dental,Cure of Orthodontic Adhesives,Curing, Dental Cement,Dental Cement Curing,Orthodontic Adhesives Cure
D002627 Chemistry, Physical The study of CHEMICAL PHENOMENA and processes in terms of the underlying PHYSICAL PHENOMENA and processes. Physical Chemistry,Chemistries, Physical,Physical Chemistries
D003775 Dental Polishing Creation of a smooth and glossy surface finish on a denture or amalgam. Dental Burnishing,Dental Finishing,Burnishing, Dental,Finishing, Dental,Polishing, Dental
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D055598 Chemical Phenomena The composition, structure, conformation, and properties of atoms and molecules, and their reaction and interaction processes. Chemical Concepts,Chemical Processes,Physical Chemistry Concepts,Physical Chemistry Processes,Physicochemical Concepts,Physicochemical Phenomena,Physicochemical Processes,Chemical Phenomenon,Chemical Process,Physical Chemistry Phenomena,Physical Chemistry Process,Physicochemical Phenomenon,Physicochemical Process,Chemical Concept,Chemistry Process, Physical,Chemistry Processes, Physical,Concept, Chemical,Concept, Physical Chemistry,Concept, Physicochemical,Concepts, Chemical,Concepts, Physical Chemistry,Concepts, Physicochemical,Phenomena, Chemical,Phenomena, Physical Chemistry,Phenomena, Physicochemical,Phenomenon, Chemical,Phenomenon, Physicochemical,Physical Chemistry Concept,Physicochemical Concept,Process, Chemical,Process, Physical Chemistry,Process, Physicochemical,Processes, Chemical,Processes, Physical Chemistry,Processes, Physicochemical

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