Predictive Value of CD44 for Prognosis in Patients with Breast Cancer. 2020

Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

BACKGROUND Breast Cancer (BC), is one of the most common malignancies around the world. CD44 expression correlates with cell proliferation, infiltration, angiogenesis, metastasis and prognosis in breast cancer but the exact mechanism of CD44 function is still not clear. The present study evaluates the expression of CD44 in primary HER2-positive breast cancer. The results can be used to determine the disease-free and overall survival of patients with breast cancer. METHODS We studied specimens from 100 patients with HER2-positive invasive breast cancer between March 2011 and June 2019. Immunohistochemical staining for CD44 was performed in all the specimens. Their CD44 association with clinicopathologic parameters and prognosis was evaluated. RESULTS The high CD44 was expression in 68(68%) of the patients and Low expression in 32(32%). CD44 expression was significantly associated with stage (p=0.007). There were no significant associations between the DFS, OS and other clinicopathologic parameters except for the stage, respectively (HR= 3.67, 95% CI =1.16-11.56, P = 0.03) (HR= 0.8.56, 95% CI =2.22-32.90, P = 0.002).20% of patients had died by the end of the follow-up. There were no significant association between DFS, OS and CD44 expression, respectively. (Log-rank p=0.13). (Log-rank p=0.10). CONCLUSIONS The results from this study suggest that CD44 is clinically associated with stage of breast cancers. From the survival analysis, there was no statistical difference in overall survival and disease free survival with respect to CD44 expression. Further studies larger sample sizes are recommended for further investigation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009361 Neoplasm Invasiveness Ability of neoplasms to infiltrate and actively destroy surrounding tissue. Invasiveness, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Invasion,Invasion, Neoplasm
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D001943 Breast Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST. Breast Cancer,Breast Tumors,Cancer of Breast,Breast Carcinoma,Cancer of the Breast,Human Mammary Carcinoma,Malignant Neoplasm of Breast,Malignant Tumor of Breast,Mammary Cancer,Mammary Carcinoma, Human,Mammary Neoplasm, Human,Mammary Neoplasms, Human,Neoplasms, Breast,Tumors, Breast,Breast Carcinomas,Breast Malignant Neoplasm,Breast Malignant Neoplasms,Breast Malignant Tumor,Breast Malignant Tumors,Breast Neoplasm,Breast Tumor,Cancer, Breast,Cancer, Mammary,Cancers, Mammary,Carcinoma, Breast,Carcinoma, Human Mammary,Carcinomas, Breast,Carcinomas, Human Mammary,Human Mammary Carcinomas,Human Mammary Neoplasm,Human Mammary Neoplasms,Mammary Cancers,Mammary Carcinomas, Human,Neoplasm, Breast,Neoplasm, Human Mammary,Neoplasms, Human Mammary,Tumor, Breast
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old

Related Publications

Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
June 2010, Journal of medical and dental sciences,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
January 2015, International journal of clinical and experimental pathology,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
August 1995, Lancet (London, England),
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
May 1995, Lancet (London, England),
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
March 2016, Zhonghua yi xue za zhi,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
January 1984, Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
December 2020, Oncology letters,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
March 1998, Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
January 2008, Breast cancer research : BCR,
Yousef Roosta, and Zohreh Sanaat, and Ali Reza Nikanfar, and Roya Dolatkhah, and Ashraf Fakhrjou
January 2021, Journal of surgical oncology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!