Estimation of myocardial infarct size by electrocardiographic and radionuclide techniques. 1987

M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
University of Washington, Seattle.

The Western Washington Intravenous Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial was a randomized, experimental, multicenter clinical study comparing intravenous streptokinase therapy to conventional therapy of acute myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarct size was estimated by spatial vectorcardiography in 93 patients in the treatment group and 80 patients in the control group eight weeks post MI. The estimated infarct size for the treated group was smaller: 16 +/- 10% MI vs. 20 +/- 9% MI for the control group, P = 0.01. Four independent techniques to estimate infarct size were prospectively compared within the same day: Cowan's spatial VCG; the Selvestor/Wagner QRS score; 99m technetium synchronized ejection fractions and 201-Thallium Tomography. There was strong correlation between the two ECG techniques (r = 0.88) and between the two radionuclide techniques (r = 0.77). Statistically significant correlations (P = 0.0001) were described, respectively, among the four techniques, but the correlations were not clinically strong between electrocardiographic and radionuclide techniques: IAD vs. EF, r = -0.41; IAD vs. 201-Tl, r = 0.50; QRS Score vs. EF, r = -0.49; QRS Score vs. 201-Tl, r = 0.58.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D011897 Random Allocation A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects. Randomization,Allocation, Random
D002986 Clinical Trials as Topic Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries. Clinical Trial as Topic
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D006321 Heart The hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood. Hearts
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012815 Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Computer-assisted processing of electric, ultrasonic, or electronic signals to interpret function and activity. Digital Signal Processing,Signal Interpretation, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Digital,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretation,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretations,Computer-Assisted Signal Processing,Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Signal,Interpretations, Computer-Assisted Signal,Signal Interpretation, Computer Assisted,Signal Interpretations, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
D013300 Streptokinase Streptococcal fibrinolysin . An enzyme produced by hemolytic streptococci. It hydrolyzes amide linkages and serves as an activator of plasminogen. It is used in thrombolytic therapy and is used also in mixtures with streptodornase (STREPTODORNASE AND STREPTOKINASE). EC 3.4.-. Avelizin,Awelysin,Celiase,Distreptase,Kabikinase,Kabivitrum,Streptase,Streptodecase
D014672 Vectorcardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the heart on a plane of the body surface delineated as a vector function of time. Polarcardiography,Electrocardiography, Vector,Vectercardiography,Vector Electrocardiography,Electrocardiographies, Vector,Polarcardiographies,Vectercardiographies,Vector Electrocardiographies,Vectorcardiographies

Related Publications

M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
January 1977, Review of surgery,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
June 1987, The American journal of cardiology,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
November 1999, Cardiovascular research,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
January 1987, Terapevticheskii arkhiv,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
June 1985, American heart journal,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
October 1982, Journal of electrocardiology,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
April 1991, Circulation,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
July 1986, The American journal of cardiology,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
January 1989, Acta medica Polona,
M Cowan, and N Hindman, and G Wagner, and J Ritchie, and M Cerqueira
January 1962, Revista paulista de medicina,
Copied contents to your clipboard!