Collecting Infant Environmental and Experiential Data Using Smartphone Surveys. 2021

Marcelo R Rosales, and Peter Rohloff, and Douglas L Vanderbilt, and Tanya Tripathi, and Nadia Cristina Valentini, and Stacey Dusing, and Beth A Smith
Infant Neuromotor Control Lab (Mr Rosales and Dr Smith) and Motor Development Lab (Dr Dusing), Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Division of Global Health Equity (Dr Rohloff), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, and Center for Indigenous Health Research, Maya Health Alliance, Guatemala, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Section of Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics (Dr Vanderbilt), Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Wexner Medical Center (Dr Tripathi), The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Dr Valentini), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Department of Pediatrics (Dr Smith), University of Southern California, and Division of Research on Children, Youth, and Families, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

We propose that the collection of infant experiential and environmental data using smartphone surveys has the potential to fill a gap in foundational and clinical knowledge. To achieve this, these data need to be collected in a systematic way that is translatable globally. We can then begin to understand differences in child development and physical therapy from a variety of cultures and traditions. An infant's development is shaped by experiences in everyday life, and everyday experiences vary around the world. Hence, it is important to quantify these experiences to better understand variability in developmental trajectories. Recent increase in smartphone access has made the capability of collecting infant experiential data more feasible around the world. We provide examples and suggestions for ways in which experiential and environmental data can be collected for future practice.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D009048 Motor Skills Performance of complex motor acts. Motor Skill,Skill, Motor,Skills, Motor
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D002657 Child Development The continuous sequential physiological and psychological maturing of an individual from birth up to but not including ADOLESCENCE. Infant Development,Development, Child,Development, Infant
D004777 Environment The external elements and conditions which surround, influence, and affect the life and development of an organism or population. Environmental Impact,Environmental Impacts,Impact, Environmental,Impacts, Environmental,Environments
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000068997 Smartphone A cell phone with advanced computing and connectivity capability built on an operating system. Smart Phone,Smart Phones,Phones, Smart,Smartphones
D014943 Global Health A multi- and interdisciplinary field concerned with improving health and achieving equity in health for all people. It transcends national boundaries, promotes cooperation and collaboration within and beyond health science fields, and combines population-based disease prevention with individually-based patient care. International Health Problems,World Health,International Health,Worldwide Health,Health Problem, International,Health Problems, International,Health, Global,Health, International,Health, World,Health, Worldwide,Healths, International,International Health Problem,International Healths,Problem, International Health,Problems, International Health

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