Physostigmine in Anticholinergic Poisoning: An Old Antidote With Resurgence. 2020

Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
Internal Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.

Physostigmine is a cholinesterase inhibitor used therapeutically in patients with anticholinergic delirium that is so severe that intubation may be required for airway protection. Given that a wide variety of medications have anticholinergic properties, and the current standard of care is typically a central nervous system depressant, hospitalizations are often lengthy and normally require a critical-care level of attention. Despite this, physostigmine is often underutilized and poorly understood in the clinical setting. We report a case of a 43-year-old female who presented to the emergency department one hour after ingesting approximately 150 tablets of diphenhydramine in a suicide attempt. She was treated with benzodiazepines with minimal success, and airway protection became imminent as her mentation continued to decline. Through the use of physostigmine, we were able to save this patient from endotracheal intubation and the potential complications of mechanical ventilation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
June 1975, Minnesota medicine,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
November 1985, Ugeskrift for laeger,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
September 1973, Pediatrics,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
January 1976, The Western journal of medicine,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
March 2015, Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
September 1975, JAMA,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
September 1980, Lancet (London, England),
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
February 1976, JACEP,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
September 1998, The American journal of emergency medicine,
Nicholas G Blackstone, and April Olson, and Bujji Ainapurapu
August 1978, Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946),
Copied contents to your clipboard!