Structure and expression of c-myc and c-fos proto-oncogenes in thyroid carcinomas. 1988

P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Clinique et Moléculaire, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.

Tumour specimens from 23 patients with thyroid carcinoma, 22 patients with thyroid adenoma, 3 with Graves' disease, and tissues from 8 normal thyroid glands were analyzed by Southern blot hybridization for the physical state of c-myc and c-fos proto-oncogenes. In 4 patients, both the primary tumour and lymph node metastases were analyzed. No amplification or rearrangement of the two proto-oncogenes was detected. Total RNAs were also analyzed. Elevated levels of the 2.4 kb c-myc RNA and of the 2.2 kb c-fos RNA were found in 13/23 (57%) and 14/23 (61%) of the cancer patients, respectively. High levels of c-myc transcripts were more frequently found in thyroid carcinomas with unfavourable prognosis. Concomitant elevated levels of both c-myc and c-fos RNAs were found in 8 cancers. High levels of c-myc RNA were also found in 1 out of 22 specimens of adenoma, in 1 specimen of Graves' disease and in 2 normal thyroid glands. High levels of c-fos RNA were found in 20 of the 22 adenoma samples and in 2 out of 8 normal thyroid tissues. These data indicate that the overexpression of c-myc and c-fos genes is independent of an alteration of the loci. The high levels of c-fos found in adenoma may be associated with the differentiation state of these tumours.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D008207 Lymphatic Metastasis Transfer of a neoplasm from its primary site to lymph nodes or to distant parts of the body by way of the lymphatic system. Lymph Node Metastasis,Lymph Node Metastases,Lymphatic Metastases,Metastasis, Lymph Node
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D011519 Proto-Oncogenes Normal cellular genes homologous to viral oncogenes. The products of proto-oncogenes are important regulators of biological processes and appear to be involved in the events that serve to maintain the ordered procession through the cell cycle. Proto-oncogenes have names of the form c-onc. Proto-Oncogene,Proto Oncogene,Proto Oncogenes
D002277 Carcinoma A malignant neoplasm made up of epithelial cells tending to infiltrate the surrounding tissues and give rise to metastases. It is a histological type of neoplasm and not a synonym for "cancer." Carcinoma, Anaplastic,Carcinoma, Spindle-Cell,Carcinoma, Undifferentiated,Carcinomatosis,Epithelial Neoplasms, Malignant,Epithelioma,Epithelial Tumors, Malignant,Malignant Epithelial Neoplasms,Neoplasms, Malignant Epithelial,Anaplastic Carcinoma,Anaplastic Carcinomas,Carcinoma, Spindle Cell,Carcinomas,Carcinomatoses,Epithelial Neoplasm, Malignant,Epithelial Tumor, Malignant,Epitheliomas,Malignant Epithelial Neoplasm,Malignant Epithelial Tumor,Malignant Epithelial Tumors,Neoplasm, Malignant Epithelial,Spindle-Cell Carcinoma,Spindle-Cell Carcinomas,Tumor, Malignant Epithelial,Undifferentiated Carcinoma,Undifferentiated Carcinomas
D002471 Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Cell changes manifested by escape from control mechanisms, increased growth potential, alterations in the cell surface, karyotypic abnormalities, morphological and biochemical deviations from the norm, and other attributes conferring the ability to invade, metastasize, and kill. Neoplastic Transformation, Cell,Neoplastic Cell Transformation,Transformation, Neoplastic Cell,Tumorigenic Transformation,Cell Neoplastic Transformation,Cell Neoplastic Transformations,Cell Transformations, Neoplastic,Neoplastic Cell Transformations,Neoplastic Transformations, Cell,Transformation, Cell Neoplastic,Transformation, Tumorigenic,Transformations, Cell Neoplastic,Transformations, Neoplastic Cell,Transformations, Tumorigenic,Tumorigenic Transformations
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004587 Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Electrophoresis in which agar or agarose gel is used as the diffusion medium. Electrophoresis, Agarose Gel,Agar Gel Electrophoresis,Agarose Gel Electrophoresis,Gel Electrophoresis, Agar,Gel Electrophoresis, Agarose

Related Publications

P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
February 1990, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
February 1995, Biochemical Society transactions,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
February 1986, The EMBO journal,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
May 2002, Zhonghua zheng xing wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zhengxing waike zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
January 1990, Bulletin du cancer,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
August 1997, Molecular and cellular biochemistry,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
November 1994, Cancer letters,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
July 1988, Biochimie,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
June 1995, Journal of Korean medical science,
P Terrier, and Z M Sheng, and M Schlumberger, and M Tubiana, and B Caillou, and J P Travagli, and P Fragu, and C Parmentier, and G Riou
January 1992, Neoplasma,
Copied contents to your clipboard!