Harrington instrumentation with spinous process wiring for idiopathic scoliosis. 1988

D S Drummond
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia.

To provide the stability of segmental spinal instrumentation without the risk associated with the passing of sublaminar wires, a technique of SSI was developed that uses the base of the spinous process as a site for purchase. To provide a broad attachment to the spinous process, a button-wire implant was developed. The rods used are a Harrington distraction rod for the concave side of the curve and a Luque rod for the convexity. Both are attached to the spine at each level by the button-wire implant. Biomechanical testing confirms that the implant provides load sharing, an advantage over wire alone, and that the instrumented spine is stable when compared with other systems. Clinical review showed approximately 60 per cent correction of the average curve, a small correction loss, and a better sagittal alignment than achieved previously with Harrington distraction alone. Complications were few.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007738 Kyphosis Deformities of the SPINE characterized by an exaggerated convexity of the vertebral column. The forward bending of the thoracic region usually is more than 40 degrees. This deformity sometimes is called round back or hunchback. Hyperkyphosis,Hyperkyphoses,Kyphoses
D009984 Orthopedic Fixation Devices Devices which are used in the treatment of orthopedic injuries and diseases. Device, Orthopedic Fixation,Devices, Orthopedic Fixation,Fixation Device, Orthopedic,Fixation Devices, Orthopedic,Orthopedic Fixation Device
D011182 Postoperative Care The period of care beginning when the patient is removed from surgery and aimed at meeting the patient's psychological and physical needs directly after surgery. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed) Care, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedures,Procedures, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedure,Procedure, Postoperative
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001696 Biomechanical Phenomena The properties, processes, and behavior of biological systems under the action of mechanical forces. Biomechanics,Kinematics,Biomechanic Phenomena,Mechanobiological Phenomena,Biomechanic,Biomechanic Phenomenas,Phenomena, Biomechanic,Phenomena, Biomechanical,Phenomena, Mechanobiological,Phenomenas, Biomechanic
D012600 Scoliosis An appreciable lateral deviation in the normally straight vertical line of the spine. (Dorland, 27th ed) Scolioses

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