Squamous cell carcinoma antigen as a marker for squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal. 1988

N J Petrelli, and N Shaw, and A Bhargava, and J Daufeldt, and L Herrera, and J P Stulc, and B Sischy, and A Mittelman
Department of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.

Twenty-one patients with documented squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anal canal underwent prospective serial collection of 101 serum samples for radioimmunoassay of SCC antigen to evaluate regression or progression of disease. Eighteen presented with primary SCC of the anal canal, two with metastatic disease, and one with a recurrence in the perineum. Median follow-up was 18 months. Thirteen of 22 serum samples were true-positives, and nine of 22 were false-negatives. Four of 79 serum samples were false-positives and 75 of 79 were true-negatives. The sensitivity of this test is 59% and the specificity is 95%, with the accuracy of a positive test being 76%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D002294 Carcinoma, Squamous Cell A carcinoma derived from stratified SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. It may also occur in sites where glandular or columnar epithelium is normally present. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Carcinoma, Epidermoid,Carcinoma, Planocellular,Carcinoma, Squamous,Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Carcinomas, Epidermoid,Carcinomas, Planocellular,Carcinomas, Squamous,Carcinomas, Squamous Cell,Epidermoid Carcinoma,Epidermoid Carcinomas,Planocellular Carcinoma,Planocellular Carcinomas,Squamous Carcinoma,Squamous Carcinomas,Squamous Cell Carcinomas
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000951 Antigens, Neoplasm Proteins, glycoprotein, or lipoprotein moieties on surfaces of tumor cells that are usually identified by monoclonal antibodies. Many of these are of either embryonic or viral origin. Neoplasm Antigens,Tumor Antigen,Tumor Antigens,Antigen, Tumor,Antigens, Tumor
D001005 Anus Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the ANAL CANAL. Anal Cancer,Cancer of Anus,Anal Neoplasms,Cancer of the Anus,Neoplasms, Anal,Neoplasms, Anus,Anal Cancers,Anal Neoplasm,Anus Cancer,Anus Cancers,Anus Neoplasm,Cancer, Anal,Cancers, Anal,Neoplasm, Anal,Neoplasm, Anus

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