Lactate dehydrogenase activity in cultured neonatal rat heart cells exposed to doxorubicin. 1988

P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
Department of Pathology, UCLA School of Medicine Center for the Health Sciences 90024.

Doxorubicin (Adriamycin, ADR) is an anthracycline antineoplastic with the serious side effect of dose-related cardiomyopathy. A model of ADR cardiotoxicity was created to examine some subcellular toxic effects of ADR with cultured cardiac myocytes (CMCs) exposed to 1 x 10(-7) to 1 x 10(-5) M ADR for 24 to 48 hr. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity was monitored in the CMC medium to monitor CMC damage as a function of ADR concentration. A four- to eightfold elevation of LDH activity in medium of CMCs exposed to 1 x 10(-6) to 1 x 10(-5) M ADR was found. No change in LDH activity was detected in medium of CMCs exposed to 1 x 10(-7) M ADR or in control CMCs after 24 or 48 h ADR exposure. Data suggest a dose-dependent effect of ADR on LDH activity in CMC medium. Serial monitoring of LDH in media of ADR-exposed CMCs may correlate with other evidence of ADR cardiotoxicity in vitro.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009206 Myocardium The muscle tissue of the HEART. It is composed of striated, involuntary muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC) connected to form the contractile pump to generate blood flow. Muscle, Cardiac,Muscle, Heart,Cardiac Muscle,Myocardia,Cardiac Muscles,Heart Muscle,Heart Muscles,Muscles, Cardiac,Muscles, Heart
D002462 Cell Membrane The lipid- and protein-containing, selectively permeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Plasma Membrane,Cytoplasmic Membrane,Cell Membranes,Cytoplasmic Membranes,Membrane, Cell,Membrane, Cytoplasmic,Membrane, Plasma,Membranes, Cell,Membranes, Cytoplasmic,Membranes, Plasma,Plasma Membranes
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D004317 Doxorubicin Antineoplastic antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces peucetius. It is a hydroxy derivative of DAUNORUBICIN. Adriamycin,Adriablastin,Adriablastine,Adriblastin,Adriblastina,Adriblastine,Adrimedac,DOXO-cell,Doxolem,Doxorubicin Hexal,Doxorubicin Hydrochloride,Doxorubicin NC,Doxorubicina Ferrer Farm,Doxorubicina Funk,Doxorubicina Tedec,Doxorubicine Baxter,Doxotec,Farmiblastina,Myocet,Onkodox,Ribodoxo,Rubex,Urokit Doxo-cell,DOXO cell,Hydrochloride, Doxorubicin,Urokit Doxo cell
D006321 Heart The hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood. Hearts
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
July 1974, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
February 1984, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
March 1995, Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
April 1972, Tsitologiia,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
May 1997, In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
May 1979, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
July 1993, Circulation research,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
January 1981, Voprosy meditsinskoi khimii,
P H Howard, and S Payne, and L Wong, and B Gonzalez, and W Lewis
August 2021, Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire,
Copied contents to your clipboard!