Determination of seven tetracyclines in milk by dissolvable layered double hydroxide-based solid-phase extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography. 2021

Yi Yang, and Jing Zhang, and Yongxin Li, and Shuo Yin, and Yang Jiang, and Chengjun Sun
School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.

A dissolvable layered double hydroxide-based solid-phase extraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography was developed for the analysis of minocycline, oxytetracycline, tetracycline, demeclocycline, metacycline, chlortetracycline and doxycycline in milk samples. In situ formation of the layered double hydroxide was achieved by the addition of MgCl2-AlCl3 solution to alkaline deproteinized milk. The analytes were efficiently extracted by the Mg/Al layered double hydroxide. After centrifugation, the co-precipitates were dissolved in 0.1 mol L-1 Na2EDTA-McIlvaine buffer prior to HPLC analysis. Under optimized conditions, the method achieved low detection limits of 0.414-0.986 μg L-1 and quantification limits of 1.38-3.29 μg L-1, and good recoveries of 93.5-100% with intra- and inter-day RSDs of 0.498-4.08% and 1.23-10.0%, respectively. This method is convenient, accurate, sensitive, rapid, cost-effective, eco-friendly, and suitable for the determination of seven tetracycline antibiotics in milk samples.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008892 Milk The off-white liquid secreted by the mammary glands of humans and other mammals. It contains proteins, sugar, lipids, vitamins, and minerals. Cow Milk,Cow's Milk,Milk, Cow,Milk, Cow's
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D006878 Hydroxides Inorganic compounds that contain the OH- group.
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000900 Anti-Bacterial Agents Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. Anti-Bacterial Agent,Anti-Bacterial Compound,Anti-Mycobacterial Agent,Antibacterial Agent,Antibiotics,Antimycobacterial Agent,Bacteriocidal Agent,Bacteriocide,Anti-Bacterial Compounds,Anti-Mycobacterial Agents,Antibacterial Agents,Antibiotic,Antimycobacterial Agents,Bacteriocidal Agents,Bacteriocides,Agent, Anti-Bacterial,Agent, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agent, Antibacterial,Agent, Antimycobacterial,Agent, Bacteriocidal,Agents, Anti-Bacterial,Agents, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agents, Antibacterial,Agents, Antimycobacterial,Agents, Bacteriocidal,Anti Bacterial Agent,Anti Bacterial Agents,Anti Bacterial Compound,Anti Bacterial Compounds,Anti Mycobacterial Agent,Anti Mycobacterial Agents,Compound, Anti-Bacterial,Compounds, Anti-Bacterial
D052616 Solid Phase Extraction An extraction method that separates analytes using a solid phase and a liquid phase. It is used for preparative sample cleanup before analysis by CHROMATOGRAPHY and other analytical methods. Extraction, Solid Phase,Extractions, Solid Phase,Solid Phase Extractions

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