Origin of hydrogen atoms in the fatty acids synthesized with yeast fatty acid synthetase. 1977

Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito

The mechanism of hydrogen incorporation into fatty acids was investigated with an enzyme preparation from baker's yeast. Fatty acids synthesized from malonyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA in the presence of D2O or stereospecifically deuterium-labeled NADPH were isolated and analyzed by mass chromatography to examine the localization of deuterium atoms in the molecule. The following results were obtained: 1. Hydrogen atoms from water were found on the even-numbered methylene carbon atoms (2-hydrogen atoms per carbon atom). The second hydrogen atom was incorporated as the result of hydrogen exchange phenomenon between the methylene group of malonyl CoA and water. 2. HB hydrogen of NADPH was used for beta-ketoacyl reductase. 3. HB hydrogen of NADPH was also used for enoyl reductase. 4. Hydrogen atoms from HB position of NADPH were found on the odd-numbered methylene carbon atoms (2-hydrogen atoms per carbon atom).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007553 Isotope Labeling Techniques for labeling a substance with a stable or radioactive isotope. It is not used for articles involving labeled substances unless the methods of labeling are substantively discussed. Tracers that may be labeled include chemical substances, cells, or microorganisms. Isotope Labeling, Stable,Isotope-Coded Affinity Tagging,Isotopically-Coded Affinity Tagging,Affinity Tagging, Isotope-Coded,Affinity Tagging, Isotopically-Coded,Isotope Coded Affinity Tagging,Labeling, Isotope,Labeling, Stable Isotope,Stable Isotope Labeling,Tagging, Isotope-Coded Affinity,Tagging, Isotopically-Coded Affinity
D003903 Deuterium The stable isotope of hydrogen. It has one neutron and one proton in the nucleus. Deuterons,Hydrogen-2,Hydrogen 2
D012441 Saccharomyces cerevisiae A species of the genus SACCHAROMYCES, family Saccharomycetaceae, order Saccharomycetales, known as "baker's" or "brewer's" yeast. The dried form is used as a dietary supplement. Baker's Yeast,Brewer's Yeast,Candida robusta,S. cerevisiae,Saccharomyces capensis,Saccharomyces italicus,Saccharomyces oviformis,Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus,Yeast, Baker's,Yeast, Brewer's,Baker Yeast,S cerevisiae,Baker's Yeasts,Yeast, Baker
D013058 Mass Spectrometry An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers. Mass Spectroscopy,Spectrometry, Mass,Spectroscopy, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass,Analysis, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analysis,Analyses, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analyses,Spectrum Analyses, Mass
D013229 Stearic Acids A group of compounds that are derivatives of octadecanoic acid which is one of the most abundant fatty acids found in animal lipids. (Stedman, 25th ed) Dihydrooleic Acids,Octadecanoic Acids,Tetrahydrolinoleic Acids,Acids, Dihydrooleic,Acids, Octadecanoic,Acids, Stearic,Acids, Tetrahydrolinoleic
D064429 Fatty Acid Synthases Enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of FATTY ACIDS from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA derivatives. Fatty Acid Synthase,Fatty Acid Synthetases,Acid Synthase, Fatty,Acid Synthases, Fatty,Synthase, Fatty Acid,Synthetases, Fatty Acid

Related Publications

Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
October 1969, The Biochemical journal,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
October 1982, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
May 1981, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
July 1964, Biochemische Zeitschrift,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
June 1971, Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
January 1971, Advances in lipid research,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
December 1980, European journal of biochemistry,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
December 1976, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
Y Seyama, and T Kasama, and T Yamakawa, and A Kawaguchi, and K Saito
December 1972, FEBS letters,
Copied contents to your clipboard!