Relationship between psychosocial factors and asthma morbidity. 1988

B Sibbald, and P White, and C Pharoah, and P Freeling, and H R Anderson
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Social Medicine, St George's Hospital Medical School, London.

A general practice study was designed to describe certain psychosocial attributes of asthma patients and to relate these to reported asthma morbidity in the previous two years. A postal questionnaire on their respiratory morbidity was completed in September 1983 and again in September 1985 by 207 asthma patients. They then completed a postal questionnaire concerning their attitudes to asthma and level of family support. The findings revealed a marked degree of psychosocial morbidity among patients. Family support showed no significant associations with past or current levels of morbidity, or with changes in morbidity over the previous two years. In contrast, negative attitudes to asthma were correlated with significantly higher levels of morbidity, the strongest associations being found between patients' present attitudes and their most recent level of morbidity. These findings in conjunction with work carried out elsewhere suggest that high levels of asthma morbidity bring about a negative attitude to the condition which in turn contributes towards continuing morbidity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D005190 Family A social group consisting of parents or parent substitutes and children. Family Life Cycles,Family Members,Family Life Cycle,Family Research,Filiation,Kinship Networks,Relatives,Families,Family Member,Kinship Network,Life Cycle, Family,Life Cycles, Family,Network, Kinship,Networks, Kinship,Research, Family
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001249 Asthma A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL). Asthma, Bronchial,Bronchial Asthma,Asthmas

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