Obstructive jaundice secondary to duodenal ulcer: A case report 2021

Agustín Bianco, and José Gabriel Yaryura Montero, and Agustín Ricardo Gigena, and María Laura Petersen, and Mario Alberto Cafaro, and Roberto Dario Cardenas Villa, and Rogelio Adrián Traverso
medico. agustinbianco.514@gmail.com.

Peptic ulcers are acid-induced lesions found in the stomach and duodenum. The prevalence of peptic ulcer disease in the United States is estimated to be 8.4%. Describe an atypical presentation of complicated duodenal ulcer that causes jaundice and review the literature. A 42-year-old male patient, who consulted for generalized jaundice and coluria, associated with low back pain treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In the laboratory, total bilirubin increased to direct prevalence. A magnetic resonance cholangiography was performed that revealed duodenal thickening, with a decrease in its lumen; and a double contrast computed tomography, where thickening of the duodenal walls was observed, without oral contrast leakage. Subsequently, an upper digestive video-endoscopy was performed where a 30 mm duodenal bulb ulcer was observed. The patient presented good evolution with medical treatment, being discharged on the fifth day of hospitalization. Jaundice can be caused by a duodenal ulcer that causes obstruction of the common bile duct. Medical treatment may specify in selected patients. In the present case, it was established to opt for medical treatment since the patient presented hemodynamic stability, without signs of generalized peritonitis, with complementary studies in favor of a contained duodenal ulcer without free air. We are dealing with a case of duodenal ulcer complicated with jaundice that presented good evolution with medical treatment.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004381 Duodenal Ulcer A PEPTIC ULCER located in the DUODENUM. Curling's Ulcer,Curling Ulcer,Curlings Ulcer,Duodenal Ulcers,Ulcer, Curling,Ulcer, Duodenal,Ulcers, Duodenal
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D041781 Jaundice, Obstructive Jaundice, the condition with yellowish staining of the skin and mucous membranes, that is due to impaired BILE flow in the BILIARY TRACT, such as INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS, or EXTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS. Jaundice, Cholestatic,Jaundice, Mechanical,Cholestatic Jaundice,Mechanical Jaundice,Obstructive Jaundice

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