Rehabilitation of chronic schizophrenics in a developing country. 1987

M R Chaudhry
Fountain House, Lahore, Pakistan.

Mental health services in Pakistan, as in most developing countries, have not advanced beyond elementary level. Considering the population size, there are few beds in psychiatric wards or hospitals for those in need, and little, if any, opportunity for mentally ill individuals to receive aid and assistance in the community. One model which provides a comprehensive array of services for chronic mental patients in the community is known as the 'Clubhouse'. Since 1971, Fountain House has provided social, vocational, and residential services to chronic schizophrenics in Lahore, based on the concept of mental patients as members of a club receiving self-help through mutual cooperation. Equally basic to the model is the concept of family structure. Based on 14 years of experience, it has been found that the Clubhouse model can be initiated, grow, and thrive in a developing country. Essential to this process has been full involvement of the community. The model can be fully incorporated with adaptations reflecting local conditions and circumstances in other developing countries.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010154 Pakistan A country located in southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, between India on the east and Iran and Afghanistan on the west and China in the north. The capital is Islamabad. Islamic Republic of Pakistan
D003155 Community Mental Health Centers Facilities which administer the delivery of psychologic and psychiatric services to people living in a neighborhood or community. CMHC
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012559 Schizophrenia A severe emotional disorder of psychotic depth characteristically marked by a retreat from reality with delusion formation, HALLUCINATIONS, emotional disharmony, and regressive behavior. Dementia Praecox,Schizophrenic Disorders,Disorder, Schizophrenic,Disorders, Schizophrenic,Schizophrenias,Schizophrenic Disorder

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