Qualitative exploration of digital chatbot use in medical education: A pilot study. 2021

Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, UK.

OBJECTIVE During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, face-to-face teaching has been severely disrupted and limited for medical students internationally. This study explores the views of medical students and academic medical staff regarding the suitability and limitations, of a bespoke chatbot tool to support medical education. METHODS Five focus groups, with a total of 16 participants, were recruited using a convenience sample. The participants included medical students across all year groups and academic staff. The pre-determined focus group topic guide explored how chatbots can augment existing teaching practices. A thematic analysis was conducted using the transcripts to determine key themes. RESULTS Thematic analysis identified five main themes: (1) chatbot use as a clinical simulation tool; (2) chatbot use as a revision tool; (3) differential usefulness by medical school year group; (4) standardisation of education and assessment; (5) challenges of use and implementation. CONCLUSIONS Both staff and students have clear benefits from using chatbots in medical education. However, they documented possible limitations to their use. The creation of chatbots to support the medical curriculum should be further explored and urgently evaluated to assess their impact on medical students training both during and after the global pandemic.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
November 2009, Education for primary care : an official publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
April 2015, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
March 2023, BMC medical education,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
January 2019, Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
January 2015, Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
November 2020, Journal of medical Internet research,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
July 2021, Nurse education in practice,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
May 2022, Journal of telemedicine and telecare,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
January 2024, JMIR formative research,
Anjuli Kaur, and Sid Singh, and Joht S Chandan, and Tim Robbins, and Vinod Patel
February 2023, Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!