Biomaterial Database

The effect of bromhexine on the kidney lesions in NZB-NZW-F1 mice. 1986

J U Prause, and F Elling, and O A Jensen, and R Manthorpe

The NZB-NZW-F1 mice develop a clinical picture resembling SLE and an exocrinopathy resembling Sjögren's syndrome. Three groups of hybrids were treated from their 20th week of age for 10, 17 and 20 weeks (groups 1, 2, 3) with Bromhexine in two different concentrations--6 & 60 mg/kg and placebo. NMRJ mice treated with placebo acted as healthy controls. After the treatment the kidneys were examined by light microscopy. The kidneys exhibited lupus-like lesions. Animals treated with 60 mg/kg Bromhexine for 17 weeks had a significantly lower degree of changes than had the other hybrids.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D001964	Bromhexine	A mucolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory disorders associated with viscid or excessive mucus. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p744)	Aparsonin,Bisolvon,Bromhexin,Bromhexin BC,Bromhexin Berlin-Chemie,Bromhexin-ratiopharm,Bromhexine Hydrochloride,Bromhexine Monohydrochloride,Brotussol,Darolan,Dur-Elix,Famel Bromhexine,Flegamin,Flubron,Hustentabs-ratiopharm,Mucohexine,NA-274,Quentan,Tesacof,bromhexin von ct,BC, Bromhexin,Bromhexin Berlin Chemie,Bromhexin BerlinChemie,Bromhexin ratiopharm,Bromhexine, Famel,Bromhexinratiopharm,Dur Elix,DurElix,Hustentabs ratiopharm,Hustentabsratiopharm,Hydrochloride, Bromhexine,Monohydrochloride, Bromhexine,NA 274,NA274,ct, bromhexin von,von ct, bromhexin
D004195	Disease Models, Animal	Naturally-occurring or experimentally-induced animal diseases with pathological processes analogous to human diseases.	Animal Disease Model,Animal Disease Models,Disease Model, Animal
D005921	Glomerulonephritis	Inflammation of the renal glomeruli (KIDNEY GLOMERULUS) that can be classified by the type of glomerular injuries including antibody deposition, complement activation, cellular proliferation, and glomerulosclerosis. These structural and functional abnormalities usually lead to HEMATURIA; PROTEINURIA; HYPERTENSION; and RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.	Bright Disease,Kidney Scarring,Glomerulonephritides,Scarring, Kidney
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012859	Sjogren's Syndrome	Chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease in which the salivary and lacrimal glands undergo progressive destruction by lymphocytes and plasma cells resulting in decreased production of saliva and tears. The primary form, often called sicca syndrome, involves both KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA and XEROSTOMIA. The secondary form includes, in addition, the presence of a connective tissue disease, usually rheumatoid arthritis.	Sicca Syndrome,Sjogren Syndrome,Sjogrens Syndrome,Syndrome, Sicca,Syndrome, Sjogren's
D051379	Mice	The common name for the genus Mus.	Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus