Biomaterial Database

[Experimental studies on the antimicrobial effect of several butylcyanoacrylate tissue adhesives]. 1978

R Uhlig, and H A Gitt, and W Wildführ

It is dealt with the effects of various butycyano-acrylate type surgical adhesives on gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial species. The experimental results show a growth-inhibiting effect on gram-positive germs. Gram-negative germs are not affected. The growth inhibition produced by SO2-containing adhesives is greater than that caused by SO2-free ones. As compared to Histoacryl blue, the Fimomed variants showed a broader spectrum. Furthermore, it was stated that the adhesive exerts its growth-inhibiting effect not only in the monomeric, but also in the polymeric state. A relationship between the gram-behaviour and the antimicrobic effect of the adhesive is taken into consideration.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D011549	Pseudomonas	A genus of gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacteria widely distributed in nature. Some species are pathogenic for humans, animals, and plants.	Chryseomonas,Pseudomona,Flavimonas
D003352	Corynebacterium	A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens.
D003487	Cyanoacrylates	A group of compounds having the general formula CH2	Cyanoacrylate
D004352	Drug Resistance, Microbial	The ability of microorganisms, especially bacteria, to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).	Antibiotic Resistance,Antibiotic Resistance, Microbial,Antimicrobial Resistance, Drug,Antimicrobial Drug Resistance,Antimicrobial Drug Resistances,Antimicrobial Resistances, Drug,Drug Antimicrobial Resistance,Drug Antimicrobial Resistances,Drug Resistances, Microbial,Resistance, Antibiotic,Resistance, Drug Antimicrobial,Resistances, Drug Antimicrobial
D004659	Enbucrilate	A tissue adhesive that is applied as a monomer to moist tissue and polymerizes to form a bond. It is slowly biodegradable and used in all kinds of surgery, including dental.	Butylcyanoacrylate,2-Cyanobutylacrylate,Butyl 2-Cyanacrylate,Chirurcoll,Enbucrilate, Homopolymer,Enbucrylate,Fimomed,Histacryl,Histoacryl,Histoacryl Blue,Histoacryl N-blau,Kanokonlit,Ligament-Fimomed,N-Butyl-2-Cyanoacrylate,N-Butyl-Cyanoacrylate,NBCA compound,Poly(Isobutyl Cyanoacrylate),Polybutyl Cyanoacrylate,Polyisobutyl Cyanoacrylate,Polyisobutylcyanoacrylate,2 Cyanobutylacrylate,2-Cyanobutylacrylates,Butyl 2 Cyanacrylate,Butyl 2-Cyanacrylates,Butylcyanoacrylates,Cyanoacrylate, Polybutyl,Cyanoacrylate, Polyisobutyl,Cyanoacrylates, Polybutyl,Cyanoacrylates, Polyisobutyl,Enbucrilates,Enbucrilates, Homopolymer,Enbucrylates,Histacryls,Histoacryl N blau,Histoacryls,N Butyl 2 Cyanoacrylate,N Butyl Cyanoacrylate,N-Butyl-2-Cyanoacrylates,N-Butyl-Cyanoacrylates,NBCA compounds,Polybutyl Cyanoacrylates,Polyisobutyl Cyanoacrylates,Polyisobutylcyanoacrylates
D004926	Escherichia coli	A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.	Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D000891	Anti-Infective Agents, Local	Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. They are distinguished from DISINFECTANTS, which are used on inanimate objects.	Anti-Infective Agents, Topical,Antiseptic,Antiseptics,Microbicides, Local,Microbicides, Topical,Antiinfective Agents, Local,Antiinfective Agents, Topical,Local Anti-Infective Agents,Local Antiinfective Agents,Topical Anti-Infective Agents,Topical Antiinfective Agents,Agents, Local Anti-Infective,Agents, Local Antiinfective,Agents, Topical Anti-Infective,Agents, Topical Antiinfective,Anti Infective Agents, Local,Anti Infective Agents, Topical,Local Anti Infective Agents,Local Microbicides,Topical Anti Infective Agents,Topical Microbicides
D013291	Streptococcus	A genus of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria whose organisms occur in pairs or chains. No endospores are produced. Many species exist as commensals or parasites on man or animals with some being highly pathogenic. A few species are saprophytes and occur in the natural environment.
D013458	Sulfur Dioxide	A highly toxic, colorless, nonflammable gas. It is used as a pharmaceutical aid and antioxidant. It is also an environmental air pollutant.	Sulfurous Anhydride
D014014	Tissue Adhesives	Substances used to cause adherence of tissue to tissue or tissue to non-tissue surfaces, as for prostheses.	Adhesive, Tissue,Adhesives, Tissue,Tissue Adhesive