Biomaterial Database

High-Flow Nasal Oxygen vs. Noninvasive Ventilation or Conventional Oxygen Therapy in Acute Respiratory Failure. 2021

Karen Rosenberg

According to this study: Compared with noninvasive ventilation, high-flow nasal oxygen used in the initial management of acute respiratory failure may improve several clinical outcomes.Compared with conventional oxygen therapy, high-flow nasal oxygen used in postextubation management may reduce reintubations and improve patient comfort.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010100	Oxygen	An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.	Dioxygen,Oxygen-16,Oxygen 16
D010102	Oxygen Inhalation Therapy	Inhalation of oxygen aimed at restoring toward normal any pathophysiologic alterations of gas exchange in the cardiopulmonary system, as by the use of a respirator, nasal catheter, tent, chamber, or mask. (From Dorland, 27th ed & Stedman, 25th ed)	Inhalation Therapy, Oxygen,Therapy, Oxygen Inhalation,Inhalation Therapies, Oxygen,Oxygen Inhalation Therapies,Therapies, Oxygen Inhalation
D012131	Respiratory Insufficiency	Failure to adequately provide oxygen to cells of the body and to remove excess carbon dioxide from them. (Stedman, 25th ed)	Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure,Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure,Hypercapnic Acute Respiratory Failure,Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure,Hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure,Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure,Respiratory Depression,Respiratory Failure,Ventilatory Depression,Depressions, Ventilatory,Failure, Hypercapnic Respiratory,Failure, Hypoxemic Respiratory,Failure, Respiratory,Hypercapnic Respiratory Failures,Hypoxemic Respiratory Failures,Respiratory Failure, Hypercapnic,Respiratory Failure, Hypoxemic,Respiratory Failures
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D060666	Airway Extubation	Removal of an endotracheal tube from the patient.	Endotracheal Extubation,Extubation, Intratracheal,Tracheal Extubation,Airway Extubations,Endotracheal Extubations,Extubation, Airway,Extubation, Endotracheal,Extubation, Tracheal,Extubations, Airway,Extubations, Endotracheal,Extubations, Intratracheal,Extubations, Tracheal,Intratracheal Extubation,Intratracheal Extubations,Tracheal Extubations
D063087	Noninvasive Ventilation	Techniques for administering artificial respiration without the need for INTRATRACHEAL INTUBATION.	Non Invasive Ventilation,Non-Invasive Ventilation,Non Invasive Ventilations,Non-Invasive Ventilations,Noninvasive Ventilations,Ventilation, Non Invasive,Ventilation, Non-Invasive,Ventilation, Noninvasive,Ventilations, Non Invasive,Ventilations, Non-Invasive,Ventilations, Noninvasive