Complete amino acid sequence of plastocyanin from a green alga, Enteromorpha prolifera. 1986

R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata

The complete amino acid sequence of the plastocyanin from the green alga Enteromorpha prolifera has been determined by Edman degradation of the intact molecule and fragments produced by enzymatic cleavage of the polypeptide chain with chymotrypsin, Staphylococcus aureus protease, proline-specific endopeptidase, Lys-C endopeptidase and trypsin. The molecule consists of 98 amino acid residues with a calculated relative molecular mass of 10103. The amino acid sequence of E. prolifera plastocyanin shows a high degree of homology with those plastocyanins from other algae and higher plants. In particular, the four residues which are copper ligands in other plastocyanins and in the bacterial electron transport protein azurin (two histidines, one cysteine and one methionine) are conserved. Five out of the six acidic amino acid side-chains which create an 'acidic patch' on the surface of plastocyanin from Populus nigra var. italica [Colman, P. M. et al. (1978) Nature (Lond.) 272, 319-324] are conserved in the amino acid sequence of E. prolifera plastocyanin.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008666 Metalloendopeptidases ENDOPEPTIDASES which use a metal such as ZINC in the catalytic mechanism. Metallo-Endoproteinases,Metalloendopeptidase
D010446 Peptide Fragments Partial proteins formed by partial hydrolysis of complete proteins or generated through PROTEIN ENGINEERING techniques. Peptide Fragment,Fragment, Peptide,Fragments, Peptide
D010450 Endopeptidases A subclass of PEPTIDE HYDROLASES that catalyze the internal cleavage of PEPTIDES or PROTEINS. Endopeptidase,Peptide Peptidohydrolases
D010940 Plant Proteins Proteins found in plants (flowers, herbs, shrubs, trees, etc.). The concept does not include proteins found in vegetables for which PLANT PROTEINS, DIETARY is available. Plant Protein,Protein, Plant,Proteins, Plant
D010970 Plastocyanin A copper-containing plant protein that is a fundamental link in the electron transport chain of green plants during the photosynthetic conversion of light energy by photophosphorylation into the potential energy of chemical bonds. Plastocyanine,Silver Plastocyanin,Plastocyanin, Silver
D002268 Carboxypeptidases Enzymes that act at a free C-terminus of a polypeptide to liberate a single amino acid residue. Carboxypeptidase
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D002918 Chymotrypsin A serine endopeptidase secreted by the pancreas as its zymogen, CHYMOTRYPSINOGEN and carried in the pancreatic juice to the duodenum where it is activated by TRYPSIN. It selectively cleaves aromatic amino acids on the carboxyl side. Alpha-Chymotrypsin Choay,Alphacutanée,Avazyme
D000085822 Prolyl Oligopeptidases A family of serine proteases with specificity for proline-specific cleavage of peptides that are not longer than 30 amino acids. In humans it is broadly distributed in all tissues with higher activity found in the brain. Post-Proline Cleaving Enzyme,Post-Proline Endopeptidase,Proline Endopeptidase,Proline Specific Endopeptidase,Prolyl Endopeptidase,Prolyl Endopeptidase (Thiol-dependent),Prolyl Endopeptidase I,Prolyl Oligopeptidase,Endopeptidase I, Prolyl,Endopeptidase, Post-Proline,Endopeptidase, Proline Specific,Oligopeptidases, Prolyl,Post Proline Cleaving Enzyme,Post Proline Endopeptidase
D000460 Chlorophyta A phylum of photosynthetic EUKARYOTA bearing double membrane-bound plastids containing chlorophyll a and b. They comprise the classical green algae, and represent over 7000 species that live in a variety of primarily aquatic habitats. Only about ten percent are marine species, most live in freshwater. Algae, Green,Chlorophytina,Green Algae

Related Publications

R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
February 1990, Journal of molecular biology,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
May 1981, Journal of biochemistry,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
August 1989, Journal of biochemistry,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
June 1997, International journal of immunopharmacology,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
March 2023, International journal of biological macromolecules,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
July 1990, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
March 1988, European journal of biochemistry,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
December 2021, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
December 1974, The Biochemical journal,
R J Simpson, and R L Moritz, and E C Nice, and B Grego, and F Yoshizaki, and Y Sugimura, and H C Freeman, and M Murata
February 1983, Journal of molecular biology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!