Renin release from different parts of rat afferent arterioles in vitro. 1986

L Baumbach, and O Skøtt

A technique was designed to study renin release from superfused rat glomeruli with short attached arterioles (SAG), from single glomeruli with long attached arterioles (LAG), and from single afferent arterioles (AA). The preparations obtained by magnetic isolation and microdissection were superfused individually, and the renin release was measured by an ultramicroradioimmunoassay with a detection limit of 3 X 10(-9) Goldblatt units. The renin content of one SAG was about one-fifth of that contained in one AA. Isoprenaline (10(-5) M) did not change renin release from SAG, whereas renin release from AA and LAG increased threefold (P less than 0.01). A 30-mosmol/kg reduction in medium sodium chloride concentration increased renin release from SAG 50% (P less than 0.01). This challenge caused no change in renin release from AA. It is concluded that the isoprenaline-sensitive juxtaglomerular (JG) cells are located in the afferent arteriole only at some distance from the glomerulus, whereas those cells sensitive to sodium chloride are located within and/or close to the glomerulus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007545 Isoproterenol Isopropyl analog of EPINEPHRINE; beta-sympathomimetic that acts on the heart, bronchi, skeletal muscle, alimentary tract, etc. It is used mainly as bronchodilator and heart stimulant. Isoprenaline,Isopropylarterenol,4-(1-Hydroxy-2-((1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl)-1,2-benzenediol,Euspiran,Isadrin,Isadrine,Isopropyl Noradrenaline,Isopropylnoradrenaline,Isopropylnorepinephrine,Isoproterenol Hydrochloride,Isoproterenol Sulfate,Isuprel,Izadrin,Norisodrine,Novodrin,Hydrochloride, Isoproterenol,Noradrenaline, Isopropyl,Sulfate, Isoproterenol
D007678 Kidney Glomerulus A cluster of convoluted capillaries beginning at each nephric tubule in the kidney and held together by connective tissue. Glomerulus, Kidney
D008297 Male Males
D008832 Microchemistry The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D012083 Renin A highly specific (Leu-Leu) endopeptidase that generates ANGIOTENSIN I from its precursor ANGIOTENSINOGEN, leading to a cascade of reactions which elevate BLOOD PRESSURE and increase sodium retention by the kidney in the RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM. The enzyme was formerly listed as EC 3.4.99.19. Angiotensin-Forming Enzyme,Angiotensinogenase,Big Renin,Cryorenin,Inactive Renin,Pre-Prorenin,Preprorenin,Prorenin,Angiotensin Forming Enzyme,Pre Prorenin,Renin, Big,Renin, Inactive
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001158 Arteries The vessels carrying blood away from the heart. Artery
D001160 Arterioles The smallest divisions of the arteries located between the muscular arteries and the capillaries. Arteriole

Related Publications

L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
May 1985, Kidney international,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
May 1988, Taiwan yi xue hui za zhi. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
July 1986, Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
September 1989, Journal of hypertension,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
December 1994, Kidney international,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
August 1992, Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology,
L Baumbach, and O Skøtt
October 1987, Kidney international,
Copied contents to your clipboard!