Versatility of Tunneled Island Flaps for the Reconstruction of Facial Defects. 2022

M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, España. Electronic address: mrogelvence@gmail.com.

OBJECTIVE Tunneled island flaps that transfer skin from a site adjacent to the wound are an effective way to reconstruct defects. These flaps provide good aesthetic and functional results and can be completed during a single surgical session, thus reducing complications. The procedure consists of taking an island of skin about the size of the surgical defect and moving it through a subcutaneous tunnel to cover the wound. We aimed to exemplify the use of these flaps in different regions of the face. METHODS Retrospective descriptive study of 12 cases in which tunneled island flaps were used after removal of malignant tumors in different facial regions. RESULTS The tumors, all of which were basal cell carcinomas, were removed by means of conventional surgery from 9 patients and Mohs micrographic surgery from 3 patients. Histology demonstrated tumor-free margins after excision in all cases. None of the tumors recurred during a mean follow-up period of 25 months. All complications were minor and transient. There were 3 cases of trapdoor effect and 2 each of postsurgical bleeding, transient superficial flap necrosis, and slight protrusion of the pedicle. The final cosmetic and functional outcome was satisfactory in all cases. CONCLUSIONS Tunneled island flaps are particularly useful for repairing defects in the center of the face, where several anatomical structures converge. These flaps, which use donor skin that is similar to skin in the receptor site, can be used to close large defects in one-step procedures with only slight alteration of the facial architecture.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
January 2017, Anais brasileiros de dermatologia,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
September 2007, The Journal of craniofacial surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
November 2010, The Journal of craniofacial surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
September 2014, Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.],
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
July 1969, Plastic and reconstructive surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
December 1997, Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery and hand surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
August 2023, International wound journal,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
September 2006, Annals of plastic surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
November 2013, Archives of plastic surgery,
M Rogel-Vence, and M Carmona-Rodríguez, and F Moro-Bolado, and L González-Ruiz, and M P Sánchez-Caminero, and G Romero-Aguilera
June 2023, Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS,
Copied contents to your clipboard!