Isolation and characteristics of collagenolytic enzyme produced by Candida albicans. 1986

H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho

In media containing collagen as the nitrogen source, the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans secreted a collagenolytic enzyme. Purification of the enzyme from a culture filtrate was achieved by DEAE-Sephacel chromatography at pH 6.7. The molecular weight was found to be 46,000 by 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and the isoelectric point was at pH 4.2. The pH optimum lay between 3.5 and 4.0, and above pH 6.0, the enzyme underwent alkaline denaturation. The enzyme was heat labile, and a decrease in activity was found above 55 degrees C. The enzyme activity was inhibited by the addition of urea, cysteine, and pepstatin. No other inhibitor among those tested had any effect. The C. albicans enzyme degraded both the native acid-soluble collagen and the insoluble dentinal collagen.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002176 Candida albicans A unicellular budding fungus which is the principal pathogenic species causing CANDIDIASIS (moniliasis). Candida albicans var. stellatoidea,Candida stellatoidea,Dematium albicans,Monilia albicans,Myceloblastanon albicans,Mycotorula albicans,Parasaccharomyces albicans,Procandida albicans,Procandida stellatoidea,Saccharomyces albicans,Syringospora albicans
D003094 Collagen A polypeptide substance comprising about one third of the total protein in mammalian organisms. It is the main constituent of SKIN; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; and the organic substance of bones (BONE AND BONES) and teeth (TOOTH). Avicon,Avitene,Collagen Felt,Collagen Fleece,Collagenfleece,Collastat,Dermodress,Microfibril Collagen Hemostat,Pangen,Zyderm,alpha-Collagen,Collagen Hemostat, Microfibril,alpha Collagen
D003731 Dental Caries Localized destruction of the tooth surface initiated by decalcification of the enamel followed by enzymatic lysis of organic structures and leading to cavity formation. If left unchecked, the cavity may penetrate the enamel and dentin and reach the pulp. Caries, Dental,Carious Lesions,Dental Cavities,Dental Cavity,Dental Decay,Dental White Spots,Carious Dentin,Decay, Dental,Dental White Spot,White Spot, Dental,White Spots, Dental,Carious Dentins,Carious Lesion,Cavities, Dental,Cavity, Dental,Dentin, Carious,Dentins, Carious,Lesion, Carious,Lesions, Carious,Spot, Dental White,Spots, Dental White
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations

Related Publications

H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
January 2002, Mycopathologia,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
September 1983, Journal of biochemistry,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
January 2001, Microbios,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
January 1977, Contributions to microbiology and immunology,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
January 1984, Sabouraudia,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
December 1977, Infection and immunity,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
December 2001, Revista iberoamericana de micologia,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
March 1983, Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
October 1975, The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society,
H Kaminishi, and Y Hagihara, and S Hayashi, and T Cho
October 1985, Microbiologica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!