Shotgun Lipidomic Analysis for Differentiation of Niche Cold Pressed Oils. 2022

Hanna Nikolaichuk, and Kacper Przykaza, and Anna Kozub, and Magdalena Montowska, and Grażyna Wójcicka, and Jolanta Tomaszewska-Gras, and Emilia Fornal
Department of Bioanalytics, Faculty of Biomedicine, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8b, 20-090 Lublin, Poland.

The fast-growing food industry is bringing significant number of new products to the market. To protect consumers' health and rights, it is crucial that food control laboratories are able to ensure reliable quality testing, including product authentication and detection of adulterations. In our study, we applied a fast and eco-friendly method based on shotgun-lipidomic mass spectrometry for the authentication of niche edible oils. Comprehensive lipid profiles of camelina (CA), flax (FL) and hemp (HP) seed oils were obtained. With the aid of principal component analysis (PCA), it was possible to detect and distinguish each of them based on their lipid profiles. Lipidomic markers characteristic ofthe oils were also identified, which can be used as targets and expedite development of new multiplexed testing methods.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010938 Plant Oils Oils derived from plants or plant products. Oils, Plant,Oils, Vegetable,Plant Oil,Vegetable Oil,Vegetable Oils,Oil, Plant,Oil, Vegetable
D005502 Food Substances taken in by the body to provide nourishment. Foods
D000081362 Lipidomics A branch of metabolomics concerned with the study of global LIPIDS profiles in physiological systems. Lipidome,Lipidomes,Lipidomic
D013058 Mass Spectrometry An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers. Mass Spectroscopy,Spectrometry, Mass,Spectroscopy, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass,Analysis, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analysis,Analyses, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analyses,Spectrum Analyses, Mass
D019597 Flax A plant genus of the family LINACEAE that is cultivated for its fiber (manufactured into linen cloth). It contains a trypsin inhibitor and the seed is the source of LINSEED OIL. Flaxseed,Linseed,Linum,Linum usitatissimum,Flaxs,Flaxseeds,Linseeds,Linum usitatissimums,Linums,usitatissimums, Linum

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