Dynamic tracking of scaphoid, lunate, and capitate carpal bones using four-dimensional MRI. 2022

Mohammad Zarenia, and Volkan Emre Arpinar, and Andrew S Nencka, and L Tugan Muftuler, and Kevin M Koch
Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America.

A preliminary exploration of technical methodology for dynamic analysis of scaphoid, capitate, and lunate during unconstrained movements is performed in this study. A heavily accelerated and fat-saturated 3D Cartesian MRI acquisition was used to capture temporal frames of the unconstrained moving wrist of 5 healthy subjects. A slab-to-volume point-cloud based registration was then utilized to register the moving volumes to a high-resolution image volume collected at a neutral resting position. Comprehensive in-silico error analyses for different acquisition parameter settings were performed to evaluate the performance limits of several dynamic metrics derived from the registration parameters. Computational analysis suggested that sufficient volume coverage for the dynamic acquisitions was reached when collecting 12 slice-encodes at 2.5mm resolution, which yielded a temporal resolution of and 2.6 seconds per volumetric frame. These acquisition parameters resulted in total in-silico errors of 1.9°±1.8° and 3°±4.6° in derived principal rotation angles within ulnar-radial deviation and flexion-extension motion, respectively. Rotation components of the carpal bones in the radius coordinate system were calculated and found to be consistent with earlier 4D-CT studies. Temporal metric profiles derived from ulnar-radial deviation motion demonstrated better performance than those derived from flexion/extension movements. Future work will continue to explore the use of these methods in deriving more complex dynamic metrics and their application to subjects with symptomatic carpal dysfunction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001696 Biomechanical Phenomena The properties, processes, and behavior of biological systems under the action of mechanical forces. Biomechanics,Kinematics,Biomechanic Phenomena,Mechanobiological Phenomena,Biomechanic,Biomechanic Phenomenas,Phenomena, Biomechanic,Phenomena, Biomechanical,Phenomena, Mechanobiological,Phenomenas, Biomechanic
D012399 Rotation Motion of an object in which either one or more points on a line are fixed. It is also the motion of a particle about a fixed point. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Clinorotation,Clinorotations,Rotations
D016059 Range of Motion, Articular The distance and direction to which a bone joint can be extended. Range of motion is a function of the condition of the joints, muscles, and connective tissues involved. Joint flexibility can be improved through appropriate MUSCLE STRETCHING EXERCISES. Passive Range of Motion,Joint Flexibility,Joint Range of Motion,Range of Motion,Flexibility, Joint
D021361 Scaphoid Bone The bone which is located most lateral in the proximal row of CARPAL BONES. Navicular Bone of Hand,Os Naviculare Manus,Os Scaphoideum,Bone, Scaphoid,Bones, Scaphoid,Hand Navicular Bone,Hand Navicular Bones,Scaphoid Bones

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