Effect of intravenous infusion of somatostatin on gastric, pancreatic and biliary secretion in the rat. 1978

M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima

The effect of somatostatin (GH-RIH) on gastric, pancreatic and biliary secretion was examined in the anesthetized rats. Intravenous infusion of the hormone, in graded doses ranging from 1 to 16 microgram/kg/hr, produced a dose dependent inhibition of pentagastrin, 1.5 microgram/kg/hr, induced acid secretion, reaching about 54% of control level at the dose of 16 microgram/kg/hr. Somatostatin, 4, 16 and 64 microgram/kg/hr, inhibited the pancreatic juice volume stimulated by intravenous injection of secretin, 1 u/kg, as a bolus. Somatostastin, 2, 8, 32 and 128 microgram/kg/30 min, did not change the bile flow rate in control period. Somatostatin may play a physiological role in the regulation of the secretory process of the stomach and pancreas.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007263 Infusions, Parenteral The administration of liquid medication, nutrient, or other fluid through some other route than the alimentary canal, usually over minutes or hours, either by gravity flow or often by infusion pumping. Intra-Abdominal Infusions,Intraperitoneal Infusions,Parenteral Infusions,Peritoneal Infusions,Infusion, Intra-Abdominal,Infusion, Intraperitoneal,Infusion, Parenteral,Infusion, Peritoneal,Infusions, Intra-Abdominal,Infusions, Intraperitoneal,Infusions, Peritoneal,Intra Abdominal Infusions,Intra-Abdominal Infusion,Intraperitoneal Infusion,Parenteral Infusion,Peritoneal Infusion
D010179 Pancreas A nodular organ in the ABDOMEN that contains a mixture of ENDOCRINE GLANDS and EXOCRINE GLANDS. The small endocrine portion consists of the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS secreting a number of hormones into the blood stream. The large exocrine portion (EXOCRINE PANCREAS) is a compound acinar gland that secretes several digestive enzymes into the pancreatic ductal system that empties into the DUODENUM.
D010189 Pancreatic Juice The fluid containing digestive enzymes secreted by the pancreas in response to food in the duodenum. Juice, Pancreatic,Juices, Pancreatic,Pancreatic Juices
D010418 Pentagastrin A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid. Acignost,Gastrin Pentapeptide,Peptavlon,Pentapeptide, Gastrin
D010434 Pepsin A Formed from pig pepsinogen by cleavage of one peptide bond. The enzyme is a single polypeptide chain and is inhibited by methyl 2-diaazoacetamidohexanoate. It cleaves peptides preferentially at the carbonyl linkages of phenylalanine or leucine and acts as the principal digestive enzyme of gastric juice. Pepsin,Pepsin 1,Pepsin 3
D003864 Depression, Chemical The decrease in a measurable parameter of a PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS, including cellular, microbial, and plant; immunological, cardiovascular, respiratory, reproductive, urinary, digestive, neural, musculoskeletal, ocular, and skin physiological processes; or METABOLIC PROCESS, including enzymatic and other pharmacological processes, by a drug or other chemical. Chemical Depression,Chemical Depressions,Depressions, Chemical
D005260 Female Females
D005750 Gastric Juice The liquid secretion of the stomach mucosa consisting of hydrochloric acid (GASTRIC ACID); PEPSINOGENS; INTRINSIC FACTOR; GASTRIN; MUCUS; and the bicarbonate ion (BICARBONATES). (From Best & Taylor's Physiological Basis of Medical Practice, 12th ed, p651) Gastric Juices,Juice, Gastric,Juices, Gastric
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001646 Bile An emulsifying agent produced in the LIVER and secreted into the DUODENUM. Its composition includes BILE ACIDS AND SALTS; CHOLESTEROL; and ELECTROLYTES. It aids DIGESTION of fats in the duodenum. Biliary Sludge,Sludge, Biliary

Related Publications

M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
September 1977, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
January 1983, Research in experimental medicine. Zeitschrift fur die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschliesslich experimenteller Chirurgie,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
November 1990, Journal of pharmacological methods,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
January 2002, Hepato-gastroenterology,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
January 1978, Digestion,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
January 1975, Upsala journal of medical sciences,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
September 1979, Igaku kenkyu. Acta medica,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
October 1992, Bioscience reports,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
September 1981, Digestive diseases and sciences,
M Moriga, and K Kojima, and M Aono, and H Uchino, and H Yajima
July 1982, Acta physiologica Scandinavica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!