Regional myocardial perfusion of cardioplegic solutions. 1987

J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc

We compared the regional myocardial perfusion of blood cardioplegic solution (BCP) and crystalloid cardioplegic solution (CCP) in 14 mongrel dogs. Cardiopulmonary bypass was established at 28 degrees C, and a hydraulic occluder was placed around the proximal left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery. In group 1 (N = 7) collateral coronary arteries were ligated; in group 2 (N = 7) collateral coronary arteries were left in situ. After the aorta was clamped, BCP and CCP were alternately perfused at 200 ml/min. The occluder was inflated to produce moderate, severe, and critical LAD stenosis, and regional perfusion was measured by xenon-133 washout with the Silicon Avalanche Radiation Detector. BCP infusion produced a consistently higher aortic pressure, but CCP flow was better than BCP flow under all conditions, particularly without coronary collaterals (p less than .05). Regional myocardial perfusion of CCP is superior to BCP.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010477 Perfusion Treatment process involving the injection of fluid into an organ or tissue. Perfusions
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002315 Cardiopulmonary Bypass Diversion of the flow of blood from the entrance of the right atrium directly to the aorta (or femoral artery) via an oxygenator thus bypassing both the heart and lungs. Heart-Lung Bypass,Bypass, Cardiopulmonary,Bypass, Heart-Lung,Bypasses, Cardiopulmonary,Bypasses, Heart-Lung,Cardiopulmonary Bypasses,Heart Lung Bypass,Heart-Lung Bypasses
D003097 Collateral Circulation Maintenance of blood flow to an organ despite obstruction of a principal vessel. Blood flow is maintained through small vessels. Blood Circulation, Collateral,Circulation, Collateral,Collateral Blood Circulation,Collateral Circulation, Blood,Blood Collateral Circulation,Circulation, Blood Collateral,Circulation, Collateral Blood,Collateral Blood Circulations,Collateral Circulations,Collateral Circulations, Blood
D003326 Coronary Circulation The circulation of blood through the CORONARY VESSELS of the HEART. Circulation, Coronary
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D005260 Female Females
D006324 Heart Arrest, Induced A procedure to stop the contraction of MYOCARDIUM during HEART SURGERY. It is usually achieved with the use of chemicals (CARDIOPLEGIC SOLUTIONS) or cold temperature (such as chilled perfusate). Cardiac Arrest, Induced,Cardioplegia,Induced Cardiac Arrest,Induced Heart Arrest,Cardioplegias

Related Publications

J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
February 1997, European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
September 1992, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
May 1982, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
August 1989, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
January 1986, American journal of veterinary research,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
September 1986, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
October 1982, Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
January 1998, Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
August 1979, The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon,
J Eugene, and K P Lyons, and R A Ott, and V L Gelezunas, and C W Chang, and M G Kowall, and N J Haiduc
January 1981, Giornale italiano di cardiologia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!