Reversal of antigen-induced resistance to collagen arthritis by cyclophosphamide. 1987

K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita

Treatment of rats with intravenous injection of 1 mg of soluble native type II collagen induced resistance against the subsequent induction of active arthritis by type II collagen immunization. This resistant state was accompanied by suppressed antibody response and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin reaction to type II collagen. However, pretreatment of rats with 20 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide (CY), an agent reputed to damage suppressor T-cell function, 2 days before intravenous injection of soluble type II collagen abrogated the antigen-induced resistance against the subsequent induction of active arthritis. The DTH skin reaction to type II collagen was completely restored and the antibody response to type II collagen was significantly though not completely restored by CY pretreatment. These results provide evidence that antigen-induced resistance to collagen arthritis is mediated, at least in part, under the control of CY-sensitive events.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007074 Immunoglobulin G The major immunoglobulin isotype class in normal human serum. There are several isotype subclasses of IgG, for example, IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B. Gamma Globulin, 7S,IgG,IgG Antibody,Allerglobuline,IgG(T),IgG1,IgG2,IgG2A,IgG2B,IgG3,IgG4,Immunoglobulin GT,Polyglobin,7S Gamma Globulin,Antibody, IgG,GT, Immunoglobulin
D007111 Immunity, Cellular Manifestations of the immune response which are mediated by antigen-sensitized T-lymphocytes via lymphokines or direct cytotoxicity. This takes place in the absence of circulating antibody or where antibody plays a subordinate role. Cell-Mediated Immunity,Cellular Immune Response,Cell Mediated Immunity,Cell-Mediated Immunities,Cellular Immune Responses,Cellular Immunities,Cellular Immunity,Immune Response, Cellular,Immune Responses, Cellular,Immunities, Cell-Mediated,Immunities, Cellular,Immunity, Cell-Mediated,Response, Cellular Immune
D011292 Premedication Preliminary administration of a drug preceding a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure. The commonest types of premedication are antibiotics (ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS) and anti-anxiety agents. It does not include PREANESTHETIC MEDICATION. Premedications
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D003094 Collagen A polypeptide substance comprising about one third of the total protein in mammalian organisms. It is the main constituent of SKIN; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; and the organic substance of bones (BONE AND BONES) and teeth (TOOTH). Avicon,Avitene,Collagen Felt,Collagen Fleece,Collagenfleece,Collastat,Dermodress,Microfibril Collagen Hemostat,Pangen,Zyderm,alpha-Collagen,Collagen Hemostat, Microfibril,alpha Collagen
D003520 Cyclophosphamide Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the LIVER to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of LYMPHOMA and LEUKEMIA. Its side effect, ALOPECIA, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. (+,-)-2-(bis(2-Chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine 2-Oxide Monohydrate,B-518,Cyclophosphamide Anhydrous,Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate,Cyclophosphamide, (R)-Isomer,Cyclophosphamide, (S)-Isomer,Cyclophosphane,Cytophosphan,Cytophosphane,Cytoxan,Endoxan,NSC-26271,Neosar,Procytox,Sendoxan,B 518,B518,NSC 26271,NSC26271
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000941 Antigens Substances that are recognized by the immune system and induce an immune reaction. Antigen
D001168 Arthritis Acute or chronic inflammation of JOINTS. Oligoarthritis,Polyarthritis,Arthritides,Oligoarthritides,Polyarthritides

Related Publications

K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
February 1982, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
March 1988, The Journal of rheumatology,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
July 2008, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
January 2006, Arthritis research & therapy,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
December 1983, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
November 1991, Clinical and experimental immunology,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
June 1981, Arthritis and rheumatism,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
March 1988, British journal of cancer,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
January 1994, Autoimmunity,
K Arai, and N Kaibara, and K Takagishi, and T Hotokebuchi, and C Arita
March 1990, Agents and actions,
Copied contents to your clipboard!