Protocol for High Throughput Screening of Antibody Phage Libraries. 2022

Vanshika Singh, and Sonal Garg, and Nisha Raj, and Asha Lukose, and Deepti Jamwal, and Reshma Perween, and Samridhi Dhyani, and Hilal Ahamed Parray, and Chandresh Sharma, and Rajesh Kumar
Translational Health Science & Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana-121001, India.

Phage display is a proven and widely used technology for selecting specific antibodies against desired targets. However, an immense amount of effort is required to identify and screen the desired positive clones from large and diverse combinatorial libraries. On the other hand, the selection of positive binding clones from synthetic and semi-synthetic libraries has an inherent bias toward clones with randomly produced amber stop codons, making it more difficult to identify desirable binding antibodies. To overcome the screening of desired clones with amber codons, we present a step-by-step approach for effective phage library screening to isolate useful antibodies. The procedure calls for creating a simple new vector system for soluble production of phage ELISA positive binding clones with one or more amber stop codons in their single-chain antibody fragment (scFv) gene sequences, which is otherwise difficult in standard screening. Graphical abstract.

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