Radioimmunoassay of thromboxane B2 in horse plasma. 1987

H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert

A radioimmunoassay for thromboxane B2 (TXB2) in unextracted horse plasma was evaluated. Sensitivity of the assay was 14.0 (SD 5.6) pg ml-1 of plasma. Interassay and intra-assay variation were 21.3 per cent and 4.3 per cent, respectively. The percentage of tracer bound in unextracted plasma in the absence of TXB2 was often higher than that in buffer. Therefore standard curves were obtained using standards diluted in plasma from horses treated with aspirin or in charcoal treated TXB2-free plasma. Standard curves determined in plasma and buffer were parallel. This assay was used to determine the half-life of exogenous TXB2 in horses. The mean value of 20.7 minutes (n = 3) is similar to that determined in other species. Storage of plasma samples at -20 degrees C for four months was found to alter the TXB2 levels in an unpredictable manner. Mean recovery was 102.4 per cent (SD 44.1). Effect of variability in sample collection and handling was assessed, but no consistent source of artifactual generation of TXB2 was found.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D005260 Female Females
D006207 Half-Life The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacologic, physiologic, or radiologic activity. Halflife,Half Life,Half-Lifes,Halflifes
D006736 Horses Large, hoofed mammals of the family EQUIDAE. Horses are active day and night with most of the day spent seeking and consuming food. Feeding peaks occur in the early morning and late afternoon, and there are several daily periods of rest. Equus caballus,Equus przewalskii,Horse, Domestic,Domestic Horse,Domestic Horses,Horse,Horses, Domestic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013929 Thromboxane B2 A stable, physiologically active compound formed in vivo from the prostaglandin endoperoxides. It is important in the platelet-release reaction (release of ADP and serotonin). B2, Thromboxane

Related Publications

H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
August 1981, Clinical chemistry,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
September 1988, Thrombosis research,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
April 1986, Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
May 1982, Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and medicine,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
January 1982, Methods in enzymology,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
September 1977, Analytical biochemistry,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
January 1980, Advances in prostaglandin and thromboxane research,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
October 1980, Prostaglandins,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
July 1978, Analytical biochemistry,
H Cambridge, and J A Reynoldson, and J D Dunsmore, and B J Hilbert
January 1985, Advances in prostaglandin, thromboxane, and leukotriene research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!