Two globin strains in the giant annelid extracellular haemoglobins. 1987

T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz

The constituent polypeptide chains I, II, III and IV of the giant extracellular haemoglobin of the oligochaete Lumbricus terrestris were isolated by mono Q ion-exchange chromatography and C8 reverse-phase chromatography. The N-terminal amino acid sequences of Lumbricus chains I, III and IV were determined and aligned with those of Lumbricus chain II and the four chains of the extracellular haemoglobin of the polychaete Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus. Three invariant amino acid residues, Cys-7, Val-15 and Trp-19, were found to occur in the N-terminal segments (17-22 residues) of the eight chains of Lumbricus and Tylorrhynchus haemoglobins. In addition, it was found that the eight sequences could be separated into two groups: 'A', consisting of Lumbricus chains I and II and Tylorrhynchus chains I and IIA, having invariant Lys-14 and Lys-16, and 'B', consisting of Lumbricus chains III and IV and Tylorrhynchus IIB and IIC, having invariant Cys-6, Ser-8 and Asp-11. This result suggests that there are two strains of globin chain in the annelid extracellular haemoglobins.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D005914 Globins A superfamily of proteins containing the globin fold which is composed of 6-8 alpha helices arranged in a characterstic HEME enclosing structure. Globin
D006454 Hemoglobins The oxygen-carrying proteins of ERYTHROCYTES. They are found in all vertebrates and some invertebrates. The number of globin subunits in the hemoglobin quaternary structure differs between species. Structures range from monomeric to a variety of multimeric arrangements. Eryhem,Ferrous Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin, Ferrous
D000595 Amino Acid Sequence The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION. Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000845 Annelida A phylum of metazoan invertebrates comprising the segmented worms, and including marine annelids (POLYCHAETA), freshwater annelids, earthworms (OLIGOCHAETA), and LEECHES. Only the leeches are of medical interest. (Dorland, 27th ed) Segmented Worms,Worms, Segmented,Annelidas,Segmented Worm,Worm, Segmented

Related Publications

T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
February 1988, The Biochemical journal,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
March 1955, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
December 1997, Zoological science,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
April 2007, Insect molecular biology,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
December 1989, Seikagaku. The Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
April 2003, Journal of protein chemistry,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
June 1968, Nature,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
October 1959, Nature,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
July 1977, The Biochemical journal,
T Gotoh, and F Shishikura, and J W Snow, and K I Ereifej, and S N Vinogradov, and D A Walz
November 1991, Seikagaku. The Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society,
Copied contents to your clipboard!