Improved accuracy of cholinesterase phenotyping after participation in a proficiency survey. 1987

R T Evans, and A Walker, and K M Bowness

We report results of an investigation into the proficiency of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8) phenotying, assessed in 13 laboratories between 1983 and 1986. Thirty-two specimens of serum were distributed for analysis: two, each in duplicate, from the eight genotypes that can be recognized by differential enzyme inhibitor numbers. The accuracy of genotype ascription was markedly improved over that observed in an earlier study in which 12 of these laboratories took part, although the proportion of clinically significant errors did not change. Consequently, although participation in a proficiency testing program can lead to a considerable enhancement of performance, we still recommend the use of reference centers for detailed cholinesterase studies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007753 Laboratories Facilities equipped to carry out investigative procedures. Laboratory
D010641 Phenotype The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment. Phenotypes
D002802 Cholinesterases Acylcholineacylhydrolase,Cholase,Cholinesterase
D003951 Diagnostic Errors Incorrect or incomplete diagnoses following clinical or technical diagnostic procedures. Diagnostic Blind Spots,Errors, Diagnostic,Misdiagnosis,Blind Spot, Diagnostic,Blind Spots, Diagnostic,Diagnostic Blind Spot,Diagnostic Error,Error, Diagnostic,Misdiagnoses
D005838 Genotype The genetic constitution of the individual, comprising the ALLELES present at each GENETIC LOCUS. Genogroup,Genogroups,Genotypes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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