Living Kidney Donation Criteria of Baskent University. 2022

Burak Sayin
From the Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nephrology and Transplantation, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Kidney transplant is the best treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease. Preparation of living related kidney donors and recipients is the major step to achieve their best long-term outcomes. Here, we present the Baskent University criteria for living kidney donors and recipients. The Baskent team has performed >2000 kidney transplants from 1985 to 2022 under leadership of Prof. Mehmet Haberal, a transplantation pioneer in Turkey, who facilitated Turkish legislation on procurement, storage, engraftment, and transplant of organs and tissues in June 1979, which has been adopted in other countries with few changes. Although the main frame is similar, we have constant principles in kidney donation. Baskent University is now known as an exceptional transplant center in Turkey, the Middle East, Europe, and the world and has established its own donor criteria for both kidney and liver transplant. Volunteerism remains a core principle of living kidney donation, regardless of other criteria. At Baskent University, donor protection from social, psychological, and health problems is paramount. Loss-profit and risk of transplant are assessed for every case. Donors must be followed up and remedies sought for failed criteria. Dr. Haberal's principles are the basis of Baskent University donation criteria, and unrelated kidney transplant donors are accepted only in cases of cross-donation. Major distinctions of Baskent University's living related donor criteria are (1) absence of unrelated or nondirected donation, (2) lowest acceptable donor glomerular filtration rate of 100 mL/min, (3) rejection of hypertensive donor candidates (regardless of medication), and (4) obesity must be corrected before transplant if body mass index (measured as body weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) is >30. The Baskent University donor selection criteria provide excellent long-term outcomes of kidney donors that have been proved by our recent studies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D009927 Tissue and Organ Procurement The administrative procedures involved with acquiring TISSUES or organs for TRANSPLANTATION through various programs, systems, or organizations. These procedures include obtaining consent from TISSUE DONORS and arranging for transportation of donated tissues and organs, after TISSUE HARVESTING, to HOSPITALS for processing and transplantation. Organ Procurement,Organ Procurement Systems,Organ Shortage,Tissue Procurement,Tissue Shortage,Donor Cards,Organ Donation,Required Organ Donation Request,Required Request,Tissue Donation,Donor Card,Organ Donations,Organ Procurement System,Organ Procurements,Required Requests,Shortage, Tissue,Tissue Donations,Tissue Procurements,Tissue Shortages
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014495 Universities Educational institutions providing facilities for teaching and research and authorized to grant academic degrees. University
D016030 Kidney Transplantation The transference of a kidney from one human or animal to another. Grafting, Kidney,Renal Transplantation,Transplantation, Kidney,Transplantation, Renal,Kidney Grafting,Kidney Transplantations,Renal Transplantations,Transplantations, Kidney,Transplantations, Renal
D016896 Treatment Outcome Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series. Rehabilitation Outcome,Treatment Effectiveness,Clinical Effectiveness,Clinical Efficacy,Patient-Relevant Outcome,Treatment Efficacy,Effectiveness, Clinical,Effectiveness, Treatment,Efficacy, Clinical,Efficacy, Treatment,Outcome, Patient-Relevant,Outcome, Rehabilitation,Outcome, Treatment,Outcomes, Patient-Relevant,Patient Relevant Outcome,Patient-Relevant Outcomes
D019520 Living Donors Non-cadaveric providers of organs for transplant to related or non-related recipients. Donors, Living,Donor, Living,Living Donor

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