Efficient biodegradation of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by a novel strain Nocardia asteroides LMB-7 isolated from electronic waste soil. 2022

Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
Lab of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong RD 130, Shanghai, 200237, China.

The di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) degrading strain LMB-7 was isolated from electronic waste soil. According to its biophysical/biochemical characteristics and 16S rRNA gene analysis, the strain was identified as Nocardia asteroides. Optimal pH and temperature for DEHP degradation were 8.0 and 30 °C, respectively, and DEHP removal reached 97.11% after cultivation for 24 h at an initial concentration of 400 mg/L. As degradation intermediates, di-butyl phthalates, mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate and 2-ethylhexanol could be identified, and it could be confirmed that DEHP was completely degraded by strain LMB-7. To our knowledge, this is a new report of DEHP degradation by a strain of Nocardia asteroides, at rates higher than those reported to date. This finding provides a new way for DEHP elimination from environment.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009616 Nocardia asteroides A species of bacterium of the family NOCARDIACEAE, producing pulmonary infections in man.
D010795 Phthalic Acids A group of compounds that has the general structure of a dicarboxylic acid-substituted benzene ring. The ortho-isomer is used in dye manufacture. (Dorland, 28th ed) Acids, Phthalic
D004051 Diethylhexyl Phthalate An ester of phthalic acid. It appears as a light-colored, odorless liquid and is used as a plasticizer for many resins and elastomers. Dioctyl Phthalate,Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate,DEHP,Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexylphthalate,Di 2 Ethylhexylphthalate,Phthalate, Diethylhexyl,Phthalate, Dioctyl
D005098 Exotoxins Toxins produced, especially by bacterial or fungal cells, and released into the culture medium or environment. Exotoxin
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D012336 RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Constituent of 30S subunit prokaryotic ribosomes containing 1600 nucleotides and 21 proteins. 16S rRNA is involved in initiation of polypeptide synthesis. 16S Ribosomal RNA,16S rRNA,RNA, 16S Ribosomal,Ribosomal RNA, 16S,rRNA, 16S
D012987 Soil The unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth that serves as a natural medium for the growth of land plants. Peat,Humus,Soils
D059029 Electronic Waste Discarded electronic devices containing valuable and sometimes hazardous materials such as LEAD, NICKEL, CADMIUM, and MERCURY. (from http://www.epa.gov/osw/conserve/materials/ecycling/faq.htm#impact accessed 4/25/2010) Electronic Wastes,Waste, Electronic,Wastes, Electronic

Related Publications

Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
December 2021, Archives of microbiology,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
October 2020, International journal of environmental research and public health,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
March 2015, Bioresource technology,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
December 2011, Journal of hazardous materials,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
December 2024, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
January 2018, PloS one,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
July 2023, Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
May 2020, BMC research notes,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
March 2017, Current microbiology,
Tian-Tian Chang, and Zhi-Wei Lin, and Liu-Qing Zhang, and Wei-Bing Liu, and Ying Zhou, and Bang-Ce Ye
May 2018, International journal of environmental research and public health,
Copied contents to your clipboard!